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浙江省2009年4月高等教育自学考试中药学(一)试题_第9页

来源:考试网 [ 2013年6月26日 ] 【大 中 小】

21.性大寒,专泻肺中水饮及痰火而平喘止咳的药物是(      )

A.桑白皮                                                     B.贝母   

C.葶苈子                                                     D.前胡

22.被誉为“诸药之舟楫”,能载药上行的药是(      )

A.柴胡                                                        B.桔梗   

C.葛根                                                        D.白前

23.朱砂的功效是(      )

A.养血安神                                                 B.敛补安神   

C.重镇安神                                                 D.养心安神

24.既能潜阳安神,又能纳气平喘的药是(      )

A.龙骨                                                        B.磁石   

C.朱砂                                                        D.琥珀

25.善于息风止痉,兼能化痰的药物是(      )

A.白僵蚕                                                     B.远志   

C.蜈蚣                                                        D.地龙

26.既能平息内风,又能祛除外风的药物是(      )

A.羚羊角                                                     B.蜈蚣   

C.天麻                                                        D.地龙

27.气虚欲脱,脉微欲绝证时应首选的药物是(      )

A.党参                                                        B.人参   

C.黄芪                                                        D.太子参

28.补血活血,调经止痛,为妇科调经要药的是(      )

A.当归                                                        B.阿胶   

C.白芍                                                        D.熟地

29.既有补气之功,又能托毒生肌的药物是(      )

A.人参                                                        B.党参   

C.西洋参                                                     D.黄芪

30.能敛汗安神,用于心悸、失眠、多梦的药物是(      )

A.人参                                                        B.远志   

C.五味子                                                     D.麦冬

 

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