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2019年全国英语考试PETS二级模拟试题一_第3页

来源:华课网校   2019-05-24【

  Passage Three

  There was a time when, if a lady got into a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer his seat. But now, things are different. Today a gentleman will probably look out of the window or if he feels a bit shy, hide behind his newspaper. Either way, the lady will have to stand until someone else gets off.

  You can`t entirely blame men for this change in manners, though. Gone are the days when women could be referred to as weakers without causing trouble. A whole generation of women has grown up demanding equality with men, not just equality in jobs or education, but in social life.Hold a door open for some women and you are likely to get an angry lecture on treating women as weakers unable to open doors for themselves. Take a girl out for meal and she`ll probably insist on paying her share of the bill. On second thoughts, that is perhaps not a bad idea.

  It`s no wonder then, that men have given up some ways of politeness and consideration which they used to show towards women. On the other hand, the man`s active politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needs and feelings of women, so that men can see women as equal human beings, rather than as weakers or something that can be used to please men.Maybe it is worth women`s while to stand in the bus or train.

  71. Today, when a lady gets on a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would probably _______.

  A. stand up and offer her his seat B. read his newspaper

  C. look out of the window D. not stand up and offer her his seat

  72. What men do towards women on a crowded bus or train today is _______.

  A. really bad B. strange enough

  C. not entirely wrong D. entirely wrong

  73. The new generation of women wants to be _______.

  A. treated not as the weaker sex B. treated as the weaker sex

  C. cared for on buses and trains D. better treated than before

  74. According to the passage, which of the following is Not correct?

  A. Some women may get angry if you open the for them.

  B. Girls don`t want you to pay for meal at all.

  C. Some women may criticize you if you show too much politeness to them.

  D. A girl may be unhappy if you insist on paying her share of the bill.

  75. From this passage, we know that _______.

  A. women need true consideration of their needs and feelings

  B. men have given up some politeness they used to show to women

  C. women often get angry if you`re polite to them

  D. women should stand in the bus or train

  Passage Four

  “Family” is of course an elastic word.But when British people say that their society is based on family life,they are thinking of “family” in its narrow,peculiarly European sense of mother,father and children living together alone in their own house as an economic and social unit.Thus,every British marriage indicates the beginning of a new and independent family—hence the tremendous importance of marriage in British life.

  For both the man and the woman,marriage means leaving one`s parents and starting one`s own life.The man`s first duty will then be to his wife,and the wife`s to her husband.He will be entirely responsible for her financial support,and she for the running of the new home.Their children will be their common responsibility and theirs alone.Neither the wife`s parents nor the husband`s,nor their brothers or sisters,aunts or uncles,have any right to interfere with them—they are their own masters.

  Readers of novels like Jane Austen`s �Pride and Prejudice� will know that in former times marriage among wealthy families were arranged by the girl`s parents, that is,it was the parents` duty to find a suitable husband for their daughter,preferably a rich one,and by skillful encouragement to lead him eventually to ask their permission to marry her.Until that time,the girl was protected and maintained in the parents` home,and the financial relief of getting rid of her could be seen in their giving the newly married pair a sum of money called a dowry.It is very different today.Most girls of today get a job when they leave school and become financially independent before their marriage.

  This has had two results.A girl chooses her own husband,and she gets no dowry.

  76. What does the author mean by “Family is of course an elastic word”?

  A. Different families have different ways of life.

  B. Different definitions could be given to the word.

  C. Different nations have different families.

  D. Different times produce different families.

  77. For an English family, the husband`s duty is ________.

  A. supporting the family while the wife is financial

  B. defending the family while the wife is running the home

  C. financial while the wife is running the home

  D. independent while the wife is dependent

  78. Everything is decided in a family ________.

  A. by the couple B. with the help of their parents

  C. by brothers and sisters D. with the help of aunts and uncles

  79. What is TRUE concerning the book Pride and Prejudice?

  A. It is the best book on marriage.

  B. It is a handbook of marriage.

  C. It gives quite some ideas of English social life in the past.

  D. It provides a lot of information of former time wealthy families.

  80. With regard to marriage in Britain, present day girls differ from former time girls in________.

  A. the right to marry B. more parental support

  C. choosing husbands D. social position

  81. 你跟你的同学相处得好吗?

  82. 使我们失望的是,他没有恪守诺言。

  83. 我前天收到一封用法语写的信,

  84. 他年纪轻轻就已经成为了世界上最杰出的艺术家之一。

  85. 就是在那个电影院我们第一次相遇。

  86. He talks about you nine times out of ten when we have a chit-chat.

  87. This is the last thing I would ever want to do.

  88. Not all the new drugs have been sufficiently tested for safety.

  89. We will not make greater progress unless we face up any difficulties bravely.

  90. We are used to thinking that women enjoy shopping more than men.

  91. It was kind of him to meet me at the station and drove me to his home.

  A B C D

  92. A house built of brick lasts longer than the one that is made of woods . .

  A B C D

  93. Neither he nor his teo brother was responsible for the fire which had caused great

  A B C D

  losses to the family.

  94. The professor`s lecture on grammar was three hours long and Sam felt very boring . A B C

  D

  95. I asked him where he`d like to go to .

  A B C D

  96. The climate here is often said to be similar in that of Japan.

  A B C D

  97. Although he is considered a great write, but his works are not widely read .

  A B C D

  98. Without the sun we would freeze to die and starve in almost total darkness.

  A B C D

  99. Japan, after the Second World War, grew into an industrial country rapid .

  A B C D

  100. I`m afraid that I have to stop to talk with you because I have to go to the doctor`s

  for my A B C D toothache.

  参考答案

1-40

  41-60

  61-80

  81. Do you get along well with your classmates?

  82. To our disappointment, he didn`t keep hispromise.

  83. The day before yesterday, I received a letter written in French.

  84. Although he is young, he has been one of the greatest artists in the world.

  85. It is at the cinema that we met each other for the first time.

  86. 每次我们闲聊,他十有八九都会谈到你。

  87. 我最不期望你做那件事。

  88. 不是所有的药物都进行过充分的安全试验。

  89. 除非我们勇敢地面对任何困难,否则我们不会取得更大的进步。

  90. 我们习惯性认为,女人比男人更享受购物这件事。

  91. C 改为 drive

  92. C 改为 that was

  93. B 改为 were

  94. D 改为 bored

  95. D 改为 go

  96. C 改为 to

  97. B 删除

  98. C 改为 death

  99. D 改为 rapidly

  100. B 改为 talking

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