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浙江省2011年4月自学考试中药学(一)试题_第4页

来源:考试网 [ 2014年2月17日 ] 【大 中 小】

21.既善排脓,又善宣肺祛痰的药是(     )

A.白前                                                      B.半夏

C.杏仁                                                      D.桔梗

22.均具有燥湿化痰、祛风止痉作用的药物是(     )

A.半夏、防风                                           B.白附子、天南星

C.天麻、白芥子                                        D.全蝎、蜈蚣

23.既能养心安神,又能润肠通便的药是(     )

A.杏仁                                                      B.酸枣仁

C.柏子仁                                                  D.桃仁

24.治疗痰阻心窍所致的癫痫抽搐、惊风发狂者,宜选用(     )

A.磁石                                                      B.远志

C.朱砂                                                      D.龙骨

25.攻似龙骨而长于软坚散结的药物是(     )

A.牡蛎                                                   B.磁石

C.石决明                                                  D.羚羊角

26.可治疗噤口痢的药物是(     )

A.远志                                                      B.苏和香

C.麝香                                                      D.石菖蒲

27.治疗咽喉红肿疼痛,宜选用(     )

A.山药                                                      B.甘草

C.党参                                                      D.扁豆

28.大量久服可引起浮肿的药物是(     )

A.白术                                                      B.山药

C.甘草                                                      D.大枣

29.下列哪味药除不能治气虚欲脱外,为人参的最佳代用品(     )

A.党参                                                      B.玄参

C.沙参                                                      D.西洋参

30.下列哪味药为治肝肾不足、腰膝疼痛或疲软无力病症之要药(     )

A.补骨脂                                                  B.杜仲

C.菟丝子                                                  D.淫羊藿

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