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浙江省2011年4月自学考试中药学(一)试题_第3页

来源:考试网 [ 2014年2月17日 ] 【大 中 小】

11.既能利尿通淋,又能治疗湿热痹痛的药物是(     )

A.木通                                                      B.滑石

C.通草                                                      D.地肤子

12.元气大亏,阳气暴脱,肢厥汗出,呼吸微弱,脉微,应首选下列哪组药物来治疗(     )

A.附子、黄芪                                           B.附子、白术

C.附子、干姜                                           D.附子、人参

13.治疗寒凝肝脉,厥阴头痛的首选药是(     )

A.干姜                                                      B.吴茱萸

C.柴胡                                                      D.川乌

14.可治脏器下垂的药物是(     )

A.枳实                                                      B.陈皮

C.青皮                                                      D.佛手

15.古云“气病之总司,女科之主帅”的药物是(     )

A.木香                                                      B.枳实

C.香附                                                      D.青皮

16.既能消食健胃,又能回乳消胀的药为(     )

A.麦芽                                                      B.神曲

C.藿香                                                      D.鸡内金

17.既能凉血止血,又能解毒敛疮,还能治烫伤的药是(     )

A.蒲黄                                                      B.地榆

C.白茅根                                                  D.槐花

18.郁金能活血行气止痛,治疗气滞血瘀痛证常配伍(     )

A.木香                                                      B.川芎

C.桃仁                                                      D.姜黄

19.温热病热入血分发斑,斑色不红火者宜用(     )

A.丹参                                                      B.番红花      

C.桃仁                                                   D.当归

20.既善通经下乳,又可通络搜风、排脓消肿的药是(     )

A.王不留行                                               B.姜黄

C.穿山甲                                                  D.通草

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