Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mr. Lang worked in a factory in Chengde. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday in Spring festival. A few friends of his liked gambling() and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.
It was New Year’s Day. Mr. Lang didn’t go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn’t think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen. “I saw there weren’t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”
56. Mr. Lang was paid much because _______.
A. he was a driver
B. he worked in a factory
C. he had a lot of work to do
D. he had worked there for a long time
57. Mrs. Lang did all housework because _______.
A. she couldn’t find any work
B. she thought her husband was tired
C. her husband spent all time in gambling
D. she wouldn’t stop her husband gambling
58. _______, so he was put into lockup.
A. Mr. Lang often gambled
B. Mr. Lang was late for work
C. Mr. Lang didn’t help his wife at home
D. Mr. Lang wasn’t polite to the police
59. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _______.
A. he didn’t love her any longer
B. he wouldn’t stop gambling
C. he had been put into lockup
D. he was hardly sent away by the factory
60. Which of the following is right?
A. The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.
B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.
C. The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.
D. The boy hoped his mother to come back.
B
|
problems |
causes |
Advice |
|
Feeling stressed |
Too much homework; Don’t have enough time for their hobbies. |
Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can. |
|
Getting short-sighted (近视的) |
Too much homework; Bad reading and writing habits. |
Do homework and reading in a correct way. |
|
Fighting with each other |
Don’t know how to get on well with classmates. |
Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them. |
|
Feeling tired of study |
Computer games’ bad influence. |
Don’t be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired. |
|
Getting fat |
Having more pocket money to buy snacks; Dislike doing exercise. |
Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day. |
61. There are ______ main problems in the survey.
A. four B. five C. six D. seven
62. What problems are caused by too much homework?
A. Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.
B. Feeling tired of study and getting fat.
C. Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.
D. Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.
63. If Simon is feeling stressed, he should __________.
A. do much more homework
B. make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies
C. donate(捐赠) his pocket money to Project Hope
D. buy some snacks
64. Peter is tired of study, maybe because he __________.
A. has no close friends B. has no pocket money
C. plays too many computer games D. gets fatter and fatter
65. __________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fighting.
A. Doing less homework B. Playing computer games
C. learning how to make friends D. Paying no attention to each other
C
Here, three students share their experience of being tricked(受骗) or having their personal information stolen. Whether it’s chatting on QQ, shopping on Taobao or connecting to a “free” Wi-Fi network, not being careful can have serious consequences(结果).
Chatting online
Hackers(黑客) plant viruses(病毒) on public computers and websites to steal the passwords for your accounts when you log on.
Yang Lina, 22, a senior student in Chinese literature at Shandong Normal University, chatted to her niece online during the summer vacation. “My niece was studying in Germany at the time. When I asked when she would come back, she said she wanted to fly back next week but that her bank account had been blocked and that she couldn’t get any cash,(现金)” said Yang.
“She asked me to transfer 10,000 yuan to her classmate’s account, and not to tell her parents as they would worry about her. She launched a video chat and I could see her. What’s more, her behavior was the same as usual. For instance, she always called Bonn ‘a small village’,” said Yang.
Yang transferred 10,000 yuan to the account. But later, when her niece appeared again, she realized she had been tricked.
Online shopping
Liu Wenjiang, 18, a 2nd year student in Wuhan Technical College of Communications, found a new laptop selling for only 1,600 yuan on Taobao.
“It was only half the market price,” Liu said. “I talked to the seller online and he or she sent me a link asking me to do a favor by paying one yuan for an item and leaving a good rating for the store. When I had done this I could take advantage of the offer, the seller said.”
The link opened a website that was so similar to the Taobao website that Liu didn’t suspect a thing. He typed in his bank account and password.
When the website told Liu there was an error, he asked the seller what the problem was, but the seller didn’t reply.
A few minutes later, he discovered that 2,000 yuan had been taken from his bank account.
Public Wi-Fi
Ren Zhijiong, 24, a fresh graduate who works as a marketing executive in Shenzhen, used his cell phone to access the Wi-Fi at a Starbucks cafe.
So I connected to it, and paid for an air ticket through my mobile banking app. But when I tried to buy a movie ticket through another app, I found I couldn’t log on to my bank account,” said Ren.
“I called my bank and they told me that my password had been changed. When I asked the staff at Starbucks, they told me that they didn’t provide a Wi-Fi network called Starbucks2.”
66. According to the passage, __________students were tricked online.
A. two B. five C. three D. four
67. When chatting on line, Yang Lina’s niece studying in Germany asked her to ___________.
A. to sent her some money directly to her B. translate some passages for her
C. to help her to release her blocked account
D. to transfer some money to her classmate’s account
68. The underlined words “log on” in the 3rd paragraph means “____________” in Chinese.
A. 工作 B. 学习 C. 登陆 D. 训练
69. Liu Wenjiang has been tricked, because ________
A.. he wanted to buy a very cheep computer. B. the laptop is half the price to the market
C. he gave his bank account password to the evil website.
D. he is not very good at computer.
70. The passage manly tells us ____________.
A. to be on guard when online B. the internet is not a good way to use
C. not to buy anything online D. Online shopping is not good too many traps on it.
，我们将会及时处理。
