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2018-2019年初三期末英语试卷及答案_第2页

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  二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案.

  26.Sam is doing some about the ancient Silk Road.(  )

  A.exercise B.operations C.research D.experiments

  【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.

  【分析】Sam正在研究古代丝绸之路.

  【解答】答案:C.

  exercise练习;operations手术;research研究;experiments实验.根据Sam is doing some about the ancient Silk Road.可知Sam正在研究古代丝绸之路.故选C.

  27.一Did you enjoy in Chengdu last week?

  一Yes,I had great fun there.(  )

  A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves

  【考点】63:反身代词.

  【分析】﹣﹣上星期你在成都玩的高兴吗?

  ﹣﹣是的,我在那里玩的很高兴.

  【解答】答案:B.

  根据Did you enjoy in Chengdu last week?可知上星期你在成都玩的高兴吗,这里考查短语enjoy oneself表示玩的高兴,这里应该用反身代词,和主语you保持一致.故选B.

  28.While traveling in a strange place,you'd better the local people and follow their customs (习俗).(  )

  A.watch B.change C.control D.teach

  【考点】DH:动词词义辨析.

  【分析】当你在一个陌生地方旅行时,你最好观察当地人,遵守他们的习俗.

  【解答】正确答案:A.A是看,观察,B是改变,C是控制,D是教.根据题干可知当你在一个陌生地方旅行的时候,你最好观察当地人,遵守他们的习俗,故选择A.had better do sth.表示最好做某事,相当于情态动词,后跟动词原形.strange表示奇怪的、陌生的.

  29.As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test,I felt at once.(  )

  A.angry B.relaxed C.afraid D.nervous

  【考点】83:形容词词义辨析.

  【分析】我一听到自己通过驾照考试的消息,我立刻就感到放松了.

  【解答】正确答案:B.A是生气的、愤怒的,B是放松的,C是害怕的,D是紧张的.根据题干可知当说话人听到自己通过驾照考试的消息,他立马就感到放松了,故选择B.as soon as表示一…就…,at once则表示立刻、马上.

  30.A woman stood ______ the window,watching the children playing games in the garden.(  )

  A.past B.through C.across D.by

  【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.

  【分析】一个女人站在窗户旁边,看着花园里孩子们正在玩游戏.

  【解答】正确答案:D.A作介词表示经过、超过,B表示通过、穿过,一般是纵向,C表示横过、越过,一般是横向,D是在…旁边.根据题干可知一个女人站在窗户旁边,故选择D.

  31.Many people like reading newspapers ______ they can learn what's happening in the world.(  )

  A.so that B.ever since C.as soon as D.even though

  【考点】C3:连词辨析.

  【分析】许多人们喜欢读报纸,这样他们可以了解到世界上正在发生什么.

  【解答】正确答案:A.A是以便、为的是,引导目的状语从句,B是自从,C是一…就,引导时间状语从句,D是即使,引导让步状语从句.根据题干可知许多人们喜欢读报的目的是他们可以了解世界上正在发生什么,故选择A.

  32.In some countries,people download (下载) music from the Internet without paying,because it's against the law.(  )

  A.wouldn't B.needn't C.mustn't D.couldn't

  【考点】DB:情态动词.

  【分析】在有些国家,人们不可以不付钱就从网上下载音乐,因为这是违法的.

  【解答】答案:C.

  wouldn't将不会;needn't不必;mustn't不可以;couldn't不能.根据In some countries,people download (下载) music from the Internet without paying,because it's against the law.可知在有些国家,人们不能不付钱就从网上下载音乐,因为这是违法的.根据because it's against the law,可知因为这是违法的,所以人们不可以不付钱就从网上下载音乐.故选C.

  33.I've read through this book several times,but I will read it so as to get better understanding.(  )

  A.more bravely B.less eaiily

  C.less confidently D.more carefully

  【考点】91:副词的比较级和最高级.

  【分析】这本书我通读了几遍,但是为了获得更好的理解我将更认真地阅读一次.

  【解答】答案:D.

  A.more bravely 更勇敢地;B.less easily不那么容易地; C.less confidently不那么自信地;D.more carefully更认真地,更仔细地.根据后文so as to get better understanding给的目的,这里说的是更认真地,更仔细地.故选D.

  34.一 ,there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered.

  一I agree with you.The universe is so large after all.(  )

  A.To my surprise B.To be honest

  C.In my opinion D.Again and again

  【考点】7A:介词短语.

  【分析】﹣﹣﹣在我看来,其他星球虽然没人发现但是肯定有生命.

  ﹣﹣﹣我赞同,毕竟宇宙是那么大.

  【解答】答案:C.To my surprise令我惊讶的是,To be honest老实说,In my opinion依我看来,Again and again一次一次,结合there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered可知是在表达自己的观点,故答案是C.

  35.一Excuse me,I wonder .

  一Yes,it's near the bookstore.(  )

  A.where we will go for the holiday

  B.if there is a lost and found office

  C.when she will give me a call

  D.how we can go to Hong Kong

  【考点】K5:宾语从句.

  【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下,我想知道这里是否有失物招领处?

  ﹣﹣是的,它紧挨着书店.

  【解答】答案:B.

  根据I wonder ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.在这里wonder的意思是想知道,后面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气,所以这里使用的引导词是if,再根据it's near the bookstore,可知这里询问的是一个地方.故选B.

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