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2017年公共英语三级试题(英语知识运用)4套 (1)_第4页

来源:华课网校   2017-09-04【

  Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C or D on ANSWER SHEETl.

  Text

  A special lab at the University of Chicago is busy only 1. It is a dream 2 where re-searchers are at work 3 dreamers. Their findings have concluded that 4 dreams from three to seven times each night, 5 in ordinary life a person may 6 none or only one of his dreams.

  While the 7 sleep, special machines 8 their brain waves and eye movements as well as the body movements that 9 the end of a dream. Surprisingly, all subjects 10 soundly. 11 say that a person usually fidgets(烦躁).before a dream. 12 the dream has started,his body relaxes and his eyes 13 more active, as if the curtain _ 14 _on a show. When the machine 15 that the dream is over, a buzzer wakes the 16 . He sits up, records his dream,and goes back to sleep-perhaps to _17some more.

  Researchers have found that if the dreamer, is18 immediately after his dream,he can usually recall the entire dream. If he is allowed to sleep even 19 his . 20 0f the dream will have faded. That's why most people have many dreams at night, but forget most of them in the morning.

  1. [A] at noon [B] in the morning [C] at night [D] in spring

  2. [A] mill [B] laboratory [C] hospital [D] classroom

  3. [A] studying [B] studied [C] to study [D] having studied

  4. [A] everyone [B] anyone [C] someone [D] no one

  5. [A] therefore [B] if [C] despite [D] although

  6. [A] miss [B] remember [C] realize [D] notice

  7. [A] objects [B] experiments [C] goals [D] subjects

  8. [A] manufacture [B] initiate [C] prepare [D] record

  9. [A] signal [B] sign [C] sigh [D] assign

  10. [A] work [B] wake [C] sleep [D] remain

  11. [A] Subjects [B] Examiners [C] Computers [D] Observers

  12. [A] Once [B] Never [C] Hardly [D] Frequently

  13. [A] start [B] produce [C] become [D] appeal

  14. [A] had gone up [B] has gone up [C] goes up [D] is going up

  15. [A] decides [B] pronounces [C] refers [D] indicates

  16. [A] researcher [B] body [C] sleeper [D] on-looker

  17. [A] remember [B] forget [C] imagine [D] dream

  18. [A] asleep [B] wakened [C] wakening [D] slept

  19. [A] more five minutes [B] five more minute[C] five minutes [D] five more minutes

  20. [A] colour [B] record [C] memory [D] description

  1.C【解析】此题考查对这篇文章的主要内容的宏观掌握。本篇是关于研究人员在实验室里研究人做梦的类型。at night符合题意。

  2.B 【解析】联系上一句“在芝加哥大学的一个特殊实验室里”。只有B符合题意。

  3.A【解析】“studying”在文中作伴随状语,B、C、D项则不合适。

  4.A【解析】实验证明每人每夜都会做3—7个梦。其他选项与题意不合。

  5.D【解析】从上下文可以得出此处应填表转折关系的词。therefore因此;if如果;despi不管,均不合题意。

  6.B【解析】本句意为“但在日常生活中,一个人可能记不住或只记住一个梦。”miss错过;remember记住;realize意识到,实现;notice注意到。

  7.D【解析】此题考查对上下文的理解,subject实验对象,只有表对象客体时才会用“object of sth.”的句型。

  8.D【解析】此题考查对词义的辨析。manufacture制造;initiate着手于;prepare准备;record记录。

  9.B【解析】sign意为“标志”,这里是当动词使用。

  10.C【解析】此题考查词语搭配,soundly意为“安稳的”,可以与sleep搭配,其他项均不符合。

  11.D【解析】subjects实验对象;examiners检查者;只有observers观察者符合题意。

  12.A【解析】once -旦。hardly用于“hardly.when.…”结构。

  13.C【解析】become作系动词时意为“变得”,后接形容词。

  14.B【解析】此题考查的是时态,通篇用的都是现在时。这里是指“帷幕已经拉开,演出即将开始”,故用现在完成时。

  15.D【解析】本句意为“当机器表明梦做完了,蜂鸣器会唤醒睡觉的人”。indicate意为“表明”,符合文意。

  16.C【解析】此题考查对上下文的理解,意思是“蜂鸣器会唤醒睡觉的人”。

  17.D【解析】实验对象继续睡觉,因为睡觉过程中会出现很多梦,根据40题的分析可知D。

  18.B【解析】做梦者应是被叫醒,使用被动语态结构,“be+过去分词“表被动。

  19.D【解析】此题考查语法结构,再多睡5分钟,表达应为“数字+more+名词复数形式”。

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