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陕西省西安市2015届高三上学期第二次模考试英语试卷_第4页

中华考试网  2014-12-01  【

  D

  The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, and pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain.

  As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably(不可避免的) brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment (义务), self - improvement.

  Ask a bachelor(单身汉) why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.

  Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three - day vacation. I don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.

  Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates (解放)money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.

  58. According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because _______ .

  A. he is reluctant to take on family responsibilities

  B. he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains single

  C. he finds more fun in dating than in marriage

  D. he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement

  59. From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes stems from ________ .

  A. hatred   B. misunderstanding  C. prejudice  D. ignorance

  60. What is the author trying to tell us?

  A. Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain. B. One must know how to attain happiness.

  C. It is important to make commitments. D. It is pain that leads to happiness.

  第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

  根据短文内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项。注意:将所选字母写在答题卡相应题号上

  A. Sitting at the back means fewer food options.

  B. Flight attendants get paid only for flight hours.

  C. Flight attendants’ job is to keep passengers safe.

  D. Flight attendants might water down your drinks.

  E. Flight attendants are trained to identify criminals.

  F. The seat-belt sign is “on” far longer than necessary.

  Things An Air Hostess Won't Tell You

  To make things a bit easier for them and ensure a smooth flight, many Flight attendants have little tricks under their sleeves. Here are some of them which they won't tell you out of sheer politeness.

  61.__________

  Contrary to what most people think, a flight attendant's primary job is to ensure your safety - the helping and serving part of their job are just add-ons. If they are assisting you with your luggage, it is to make sure it is stored properly and does not harm anyone. They are not required to lift your bags or help you take them elsewhere. All the other assistance, such as providing you with a drink, handing you hot towels, etc., are to make sure you stay calm and satisfied.

  62. __________

  As unfair as it may seem, the time that a flight attendant spends in getting the plane ready, settling you down, etc., is not included in their salary. They do, however, receive some expense allowance(津贴) for the entire time they clock in - it is a pretty small income though

  63. __________

  If a flight attendant feels a passenger is ordering too many drinks, and getting drunk, they might avoid serving him/her by avoiding eye contact. When that fails, they might just fill the glass half-way or give him/her a diluted (稀释的) drink

  64. __________

  A number of training programs and workshops exist to train flight attendants in different aspects. As some people are using flights more and more to smuggle (走私), flight attendants are being regarded as the first line of defense against this heinous (邪恶的)crime. The benefits are already evident - a number of dangers are avoided, thanks to alert(警惕的) flight attendants on board.

  65. __________

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