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2015年湖南高考英语二轮复习题型专攻:特殊结构_第2页

中华考试网  2015-04-22  【

  9.—Was it because of his short-sightedness ________ he was turned down by the company?

  —No, it was because of his poor performance.

  答案:that 解析:考查强调句型。句意:——因为近视他才被这家公司拒绝的吗?——不是,因为他表现得不好。分析句子结构可知,问句为强调句的一般疑问句形式,because of his short-sightedness为被强调部分,所以此处应用that。

  10.Unless ________(ask) to answer questions, the pupils won't talk in Mrs Smith's class.

  答案:asked 解析:考查省略。句意:除非被提问,否则同学们在史密斯夫人的课堂上从不讲话。由于主从句的主语一致,且从句含有be动词,故此处省略了主语和be动词。又因the pupils与动词ask之间为被动关系,故此处用过去分词asked。从句补充完整为:Unless they are asked to answer questions.

  11.Jack opened the door; there ________ he had never seen before.(a woman stood, stood a woman)

  答案:stood a woman 解析:考查倒装。句意:杰克打开门,门口站着一位他以前从未见过的女士。there位于句首,而且主语是名词,所以此处用完全倒装结构。

  12.Do you have any idea that ________ that makes The Voice of China so popular?

  答案:what it is 解析:考查强调句型。句意:你知道是什么让《中国好声音》如此受欢迎吗?分析句子结构可知,______ that makes The Voice of China so popular是强调句型的特殊疑问句形式,由于作idea的同位语,所以要用陈述语序;根据句意可知,疑问词应用what,意为“什么”。故填what it is。

  13.As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances ________ faith and confidence.(you should lose, should you lose)

  答案:should you lose 解析:考查倒装。句意:正如在电影中所展示的那样,在任何情况下你都不应该失去信念和自信。当under no circumstances, in no way, by no means等表示否定意义的词组置于句首时,句子需用部分倒装结构,即把助动词/情态动词/be动词置于主语之前。

  14.(2014·福建福州高三质量检测)________, I believe, and you will find him very capable.(Having a talk with Tom, Given a talk with Tom, One more talk with Tom, If you have a talk with Tom)

  答案:One more talk with Tom 解析:考查固定句式。句意:跟汤姆再谈谈,我相信你会发现他很能干。分析句子结构及四个选项可知,本句是“名词词组+and+陈述句”结构,该结构是由“祈使句+and+陈述句”转换而来的。

  15.(2014·南京高三模考)Never for one moment, believe it or not, ________ I imagined being faced with such a situation where a helping hand was greatly needed.

  答案:had 解析:考查倒装和时态。根据前面的Never可知,此处应该用部分倒装结构;再根据后面的was可知,此处应用过去完成时,表示在过去的某一动作之前已完成的动作。因此填had。

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