第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.The baby________me while I was on the phone.
A.interrupted B.broke
C.stopped D.waited
解析 句意:我在打电话时,婴儿干扰了我。
答案 A
2.The noise________my attention and I stopped my work to see what happened.
A.made B.distracted
C.arrested D.paid
解析 arrest在这里是“吸引”的意思。distract意思是“分散”。
答案 C
3.He was never________how much money he earned every day.
A.realized B.aware for
C.aware D.aware of
解析 be aware of为固定搭配,意思是“知道,意识到”。
答案 D
4.I can meet you at eight o'clock;________you can call for me.
A.incidentally B.actually
C.alternatively D.accordingly
解析 alternatively=as an alternative,意思是“作为替代的办法”。
答案 C
5.Have________;the bus will come soon.
A.care B.revision
C.division D.patience
解析 句意:耐心点,公共汽车快来了。have patience有耐心。
答案 D
6.I won't tell the student the answer to the math problem until he________on it for more than an hour.
A.has been working B.will have worked
C.will have been working D.had worked
解析 考查动词的时态。句意:直到这个学生在这个数学问题上思考半个多小时,我才告诉他答案。当主句用一般将来时,时间状语从句可以用现在时态或现在完成时态。
答案 A
7.After being________for days, the water supply returns to normal today.
A.cut off B.cut down
C.cut out D.cut up
解析 考查短语辨析。cut off切断(电、水供应等);cut down 削减;砍倒;cut out 切除;cut up分割;切碎。
答案 A
8.The construction of the two new railway lines________by now.
A.has been completed B.have been completed
C.have completed D.has completed
解析 考查语态。句意:两条新铁路线的建设到现在为止已经竣工了。主语The construction of the two new railway lines和谓语complete之间是被动关系,所以排除C、D两项。construction 是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数,因此A项正确。
答案 A
9.As a student,he must spend________time on his studies,which is not doubtful.
A.less B.few
C.ample D.no enough
解析 ample充足的,丰富的。
答案 C
10.Learning foreign languages calls for your memory,time,patience and emotions.________,it is not a simple thing.
A.As a result B.In conclusion
C.In general D.After all
解析 in conclusion总之; as a result 结果是……; in general 一般来说; after all 别忘了,毕竟。
答案 B