2017年成人学位英语考试考前冲刺试题及答案(四)_第4页

　　三、词汇和语法

　　31.I decided to pay a visit to my former teacher as soon as I _____.

　　A.finish what I did B.finished what I did C.would finish what I was doing D.finished what I was doing

　　答案：D.

　　32.We see the lightning _____ it happens, but we hear the thunder later.

　　A.the moment B.for the moment C.at the moment D.in a moment

　　答案：A.

　　33.Girl _____, she is much naughtier than a boy.

　　A.although she was B.though she is C.though was she D.although was she

　　答案：B.

　　34.——_____ in this street? ——I think Mr.black is the richest man.

　　A.Whom do you think is the richest man B.Who do you think is the richest man.

　　C.Do you think who is the richest man. D.Do you think whom is the richest man.

　　答案：B.

　　35. _____ computers are of great benefit to the development of science and technology.

　　A.The fact is what B.That the fact is C.What the fact is that D.The fact is that

　　答案：D.

　　36.Living things are dying out quickly.Let's ask _____ destroying them in the past years.

　　A.what part people have been playing B.people have playde in

　　C.what part people have been played in D.people have been playing what part

　　答案：C.

　　37.No matter how fast we worked, _____.

　　A.we couldn't catch up with them B.and we couldn't catch up with them

　　C.so we couldn't catch up with them D.but we couldn't catch up with them

　　答案：A.

　　38.The reason why I gave in is _____ if I didn't.

　　A.because she would be disappointed B.that she would be disappointed

　　C.because she would be have adisappointment D.for she would be disappointed

　　答案：B.

　　39.TI was _____ work last week. but I changed my mind.

　　A.to start B.to have started C.to be starting D.to have been starting

　　答案：B

　　40. _____ method you choose, so long as you finish the job on time.

　　A.It isn't matter to me what B.What doesn't matter is that

　　C.It doesn't matter to me which D.No matter which

　　答案：C.

　　41.English has become a communication _____ for people from different countries.

　　A. merit B.stream C.enjoyment D.medium

　　答案：D

　　42.During the eight years war, many people _____ their blood for their country.

　　A.shed B.tempted C.reserved D.deboted

　　答案：A

　　43.You have greatly _____ us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.

　　A.disappointed B.deserted C.clarified D.opposed

　　答案：A

　　44.Before you begin writing your paper, please write a(n)_____ first. Then we can have a better idea about what you are going to talk about.

　　A.origin B.detail C.example D.outline

　　答案：D

　　45.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a _____ for me.

　　A.chapter B.ceremony C.chamber D.challenge

　　答案：D

　　46.A _____ political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country.

　　A. stain B. stables C. peaceful D. pink

　　答案：B

　　47.The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your _____ in college.

　　A.performance B.policy C.smart D.statement

　　答案：A

　　48.The World Trade Center is often called a _____ Building, because it is made up of two identical buildings.

　　A.Alike B.Folk C.Twin D.Former

　　答案：C

　　49.It is impossible for us to _____ such a difficult task within the limited time.

　　A.fuel B.frown C.fulfill D.frost

　　答案：C

　　50.Please do not _____ when somebody else is talking,

　　A.intend B.interpret C.interrupt D. invest

　　答案：C

　　四、翻译(英译汉)

　　51.The best evidence for the layered mantle(地幔)thesis is the well-established fact that volcanic rocks found on oceanic islands, islands believed to result from mantle plumes(地柱)arising from the lower mantle, are composed of material fundamentally different from that of the midocean ridge system, whose source, most geologists contend, is the upper mantle.

　　答案：分层地幔的最好证据就是在海岛上发现的火山岩这一明显的事实。岛屿被认为是从低层地幔升起的地柱形成的，它构成的基本成份与海中的山脊系统根本不同，许多地质学家认为它起源于上层地幔。

　　五、写作

　　52.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "Reading Selectively or Extensively". You should write in no less than 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:

　　1. 现在社会上有各种各样的培训班

　　2. 有些人认为有必要参加课外培训班，有些人则认为没有必要

　　3. 你的观点

　　答案：

　　Is it Necessary to Attend Training Classes?

　　All across the country a great diversity of custom-made classes are mushrooming, in which special training is provided concerning computer skills, arts, sports, and other extracurricular specialties like maths and writing. Among them language crash courses for various tests, such as CET, BEC, TOFEL, IELTS, GRE and so forth, are especially noticeable for its wide range and high attendance rate.

　　Some consider it advisable to attend such classes while others believe it unnecessary. The former argues that it’s far more effective to command these special skills with the help of an experienced trainer than to work at them on their own. They are convinced that these training classes can make up for what is not taught in school, hence, more competitive edge over their peers. The latter group of people, nonetheless, criticize it as a sheer waste of resources. They warn that the quality of most training courses is questionable, as they are marketed to get money out of our pocket rather than get knowledge into our head.

　　As far as I am concerned, a little bit of such special training does us no harm, but too much of it can only prove to be counter-productive. Anyhow, the deprived free time can be better invested in recreation at weekends, talking to an old friend, or simply enjoying a long-overdue vacation.