2019年成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题及答案（13）_第2页

　　完型填空题

　　Passage 1

　　During the 1980s，unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent.Some countries did not 21 C enough food;basic needs in housing and clothing were not 22 B .Many of these countries looked to the industrial processes of the developed nations

　　23 A solutions.

　　24 D ，problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized nations.Industry in the developed nations is highly automated and very 25 A .It provides fewer jobs than labor-intensive industrial processes，and highly 26 B workers are needed to 27B and repair the equipment.These workers must be trained， 28D many nations do not have the necessary training institutions.Thus，the 29 C of importing industry becomes higher.Students must be sent abroad to 30 C vocational and professional training. 31 A ，just to begin training，the students must 32 D learn English，French，German，or Japanese.The students then spend many years abroad，and 33 A do not return home.

　　All nations agree that science and technology 34 B be shared.The point is，countries 35 A the industrial processes of the developed nations need to look carefully 36 B the costs，because

　　many of these costs are 37 D .Students from these nations should 38 C the problems of the industrialized countries closely. 39 C care，they will take home not the problems of science and technology， 40 D the benefits.

　　21. C.produce 22. B.met 23.A.for 24. D.However 25.A.expensive

　　26. B.skilled 27. B.maintain 28. D.yet 29. C.cost 30. C.receive

　　31.A.Frequently 32. B.quickly 33.A.some 34 D.will 35.A.adopting

　　36. B.at 37. D.hidden 38. C.study 39. C.With 40. D.but

题号	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
答案	C	B	A	D	A	B	B	D	C	C
题号	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
答案	A	D	A	B	A	B	D	C	C	D

　　Passage 2

　　Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that go into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked of me is 21 A I became an animal collector in the first 22 C .The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos.According to my parents，the first word I was able to say with any 23 A was not the conventional“mamma”or“daddy”， 24 B the word“zoo”，which I would 25 D over and over again with a shrill 26 C until someone，in order to 27 B me up，would take me to the zoo.When I 28 A a little older，we lived in Greece and I had a great

　　29 C of pets，ranging from owls to seahorses，and I spent all my spare time 30 D the countryside in search of fresh specimens to 31 to my collection of pets. 32 on I went for a year to the City Zoo，as a student 33 ，to get experience of the large animals，such as lions，bears，bison and ostriches， 34 were not easy to keep at home.When I left，I 35 had enough money of my own to be able to 36 my first trip and I have been going 37 ever since then.Though a collector’s job is not an easy one and is full of 38 ，it is certainly a job which will appeal 39 all those who love animals and 40 .

题号	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
答案	A	C	A	B	D	C	B	A	C	D
题号	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
答案	C	A	D	D	D	D	B	D	C	B

　　21.A.how B.where C.when D.whether

　　22.A.region B.field C.place D.case

　　23.A.clarity B.emotion C.sentiment D.affection

　　24.A.except B.but C.except for D.but for

　　25.A.recite B.recognize C.read D.repeat

　　26.A.volume B.noise C.voice D.pitch

　　27.A.close B.shut C.stop D.fort

　　28.A.grew B.was growing C.grow D.grown

　　29.A.many B.amount C.number D.supply

　　30.A.living B.cultivating C.reclaiming D.exploring

　　31.A.increase B.include C.add D.enrich

　　32.A.Later B.Further C.Then D.Subsequently

　　33.A.attendant B.keeper C.member D.aide

　　34.A.who B.they C.of which D.which

　　35.A.luckily B.gladly C.nearly D.successfully

　　36.A.pay B.provide C.allow D.finance

　　37.A.normally B.regularly C.usually D.often

　　38.A.expectations B.sorrows C.excitement D.disappointments

　　39.A.for B.with C.to D.from

　　40.A.excursion B.travel C.journey D.trip

　　Passage 3

　　For many people today，reading is no longer relaxation.To keep up their work they must read letters，reports，trade publications，interoffice communications，not to mention newspapers and magazines：a never-ending flood of words.In 1 a job or advancing in one，the ability to read and comprehend 2 can mean the difference between success and failure.Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 3 readers.Most of us develop poor reading 4 at an early age，and never get over them.The main deficiency 5 in the actual stuff of language itself - words.Taken individually，words have 6 meaning until they are strung together into phrased，sentences and paragraphs. 7 ，however，the untrained reader does not read groups of words.He laboriously reads one word at a time，often regressing to 8 words or passages.Regression，the tendency to look back over 9 you have just read，is a common bad habit in reading.Another habit which 10 down the speed of reading is vocalization - sounding each word either orally or mentally as 11 reads.

　　To overcome these bad habits，some reading clinics use a device called an 12 ，which moves a bar(or curtain)down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate 13 the reader finds comfortable，in order to "stretch" him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast， 14 word-by-word reading，regression and subvocalization，practically impossible.At first 15 is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas and concepts，you will not only read faster， 16 your comprehension will improve.Many people have found 17 reading skill drastically improved after some training. 18 Charlce Au，a business manager，for instance，his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute 19 the training，now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute.He is delighted that he can 20 a lot more reading material in a short period of time.

题号	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
答案	D	A	C	B	A	C	D	B	A	C
题号	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
答案	B	A	D	C	B	A	C	B	D	D

　　1.A.applying B.Doing C.Offering D.getting

　　2.A.quickly B.Easily C.roughly D.decidedly

　　3.A.good B.curious C.poor D.urgent

　　4.A.training B.habits C.situations D.custom

　　5.A.lies B.bines C.touches D.involves

　　6.A.some B.a lot C.little D.dull

　　7.A.fortunately B.In fact C.Logically D.Unfortunately

　　8.A.reuse B.reread C.rewrite D.recite

　　9.A.what B.which C.that D.if

　　10.A.scales B.cuts C.slows D.measures

　　11.A.some one 　　 B.one C.he D.reader

　　12.A.accelerator B.actor C.amplifier D.observer

　　13.A.then　　　　 B.as C.beyond D.than

　　14.A.enabling B.leadingv C.making D.indicating

　　15.A.meaning　　　B.prehension C.gist D.regression

　　16.A.but　　　　　B.nor C.or D.for

　　17.A.our　　　　　B.your C.their D.such a

　　18.A.Look at　　　B.Take C.Make D.Consider

　　19.A.for　　　　　B.in C.after D.before

　　20.A.master 　　　B.go over C.present D.get through

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