各地
资讯
当前位置:考试网 >> 英语六级考试 >> 词汇语法 >> 词汇语法辅导 >> 2018年英语六级考试词汇及例句:D类

2018年英语六级考试词汇及例句:D类_第3页

考试网   2018-07-12   【

  diagnose

  vt. 诊断

  The doctor diagnosed the illness as pneumonia. 医生诊断这病为肺炎。

  dictator

  n. 独裁者,专制者

  diesel

  n. 内燃机,柴油机

  diet

  n. 饮食,食物;(因医疗原因)被限食的食物

  [难点]

  be on a diet 节食

  dignity

  n. 尊贵,高贵;尊严,威严

  [同]elegance

  n. 高官,高位

  [难点]

  stand upon / on one’s dignity 坚持礼仪,保持尊严

  beneath one’s dignity 有伤尊严,有失身份

  It is beneath your dignity to answer such a rude remark.

  回答这种粗野的话有失你的尊严。

  diminish

  v. 减少,减小

  [同]lessen

  v. 缩小,降低

  [同]decrease

  dine

  v. (正式用语)吃饭,进餐

  We dine at 7. 我们在七点吃饭。

  v. 设宴款待

  [难点]

  dine out 在外面吃饭

  I am dining out this evening. 今天晚上,我要在外面吃饭。

  dioxide

  n. 二氧化物(化学)

  diploma

  n. (pl.) diplomas , diplomata

  毕业证书,文凭

  diplomatic

  adj. 外交上的;圆滑的,有手腕的

  [同]tactful

  directory

  n. 姓名住址录;电话簿

  disagreement

  n. 意见不合,不一致,不调和;意见不合的实例,争论,争执

  disappearance

  n. 消失,消散;失踪,绝迹

  disastrous

  adj. 灾难性的,造成惨重损失的

  a disastrous flood 损失惨重的水灾

  [同]fatal

  discern

  v. 辨明,看出

  I discerned her figure in the dark. 我在黑暗中看到她的身影

  v. 觉察,了解

  discipline

  vt. 惩戒,惩罚

  He was disciplined for cheating. 他因作弊而受罚。

  [同]punish

  discount

  n. 折扣

  They sell it at a discount of 30 percent. 他们打七折卖。

  [同]subtraction

  vt. 打折扣,打折扣卖

  Will you discount 10 percent ? 你们能打九折吗?

  [同]subtract

  vt. 不完全相信

  We should discount the news. 我们不应完全听信那消息。

  discourse

  n. 演说,谈话,论说,论文

  give sb. a discourse 给某人作演讲

  discrimination

  n. 辨别,区别;识别力,辨别力

  Some people do not show much discrimination in their choice of books.

  有些人看书不加选择。

  n. 歧视

  Is there racial discrimination in your country ?

  在你们国家有种族歧视吗?

  disgrace

  n. 丢脸,耻辱,失宠

  There need be no disgrace in being poor. 贫穷并不足为耻。

  [同]shame

  n. 招致耻辱的人或物

  He is a disgrace to our school. 他是我们学校的耻辱。

  vt. 使蒙羞,使丢脸

  The scandal disgraced his family. 这丑行玷辱了他的家族。

  [同]dishonor

  vt. 使失宠

  [难点]

  bring disgrace on sb. 给某人带来耻辱

  A man who commits a crime and is sent to prison brings disgrace on himself and his family.

  因犯罪而进监狱的人给自己和家庭都带了耻辱。

  be in disgrace 蒙受耻辱,丢脸

  be a disgrace to 对…说来是一大耻辱

  disillusion

  n. 幻灭,觉醒,醒悟

  vt. 使幻灭,使觉醒

  They were disillusioned soon after they came to the new colony.

  他们到达新殖民地后不久就从幻想中觉醒了。

  dismay

  n. 灰心,沮丧

  [同]discouragement

  n. 惊慌

  He looked at me in dismay. 他惊慌地看着我。

  [同]panic

  vt. 使沮丧;使惊慌

  We were dismayed at the news. 听到这消息,我们感到惊慌。

  dispatch

  vt. 派遣,发送

  Please hurry up the dispatch of these telegrams.

  请速将这些电报发出去。

  n. 快信,电讯,急件

  [难点]

  dispatch sb. to do sth. 派某人干某事

  disperse

  v. (使)分散,驱散

  The police dispersed the demonstrators. 警察驱散示威者。

  [同]scatter

  v. 散开,解散

  The crowd dispersed when the police arrived. 警察来时,群众散开。

  [同]dissipate

  v. 散步,传播

  The rumor was rapidly dispersed. 谣言很快就传开了。

  [同]spread

  displace

  vt. 移置,转移

  [同]transfer

  vt. 代替,取代

  Television has displaced radio. 电视以取代了收音机。

  [同]take the place of

  displacement

  n. 转移,移置;取代,置换;撤职,免职

  displease

  vt. 使不高兴,使生气

  displease one’s wife 使妻子不悦

  [难点]

  be displeased with sb. (for doing sth.)对某人(做某事)不高兴

  be displeased at sb.’s sth. 不满某人的…

  disregard

  n. 漠视,不顾,不注意

  disregard of a rule 忽视一项规则

  [同]indifference

  vt. 不理,不顾,不管

  He disregarded his doctor's advice. 他不顾医生的忠告。

  [难点]

  disregard of sth. 或者 disregard for sth.

  dissatisfaction

  n. 不满,不平

  [难点]

  dissatisfaction with sb. / sth. 对某人(某事)不满

  dissatisfaction with sb. at doing sth. 对某人做某事不满

  dissipate

  v. 驱散,使(云、雾、疑虑等)消散

  dissipate fear/doubt/ignorance

  v. 浪费

  Don't dissipate your efforts. 不要浪费你的精力了。

1234
纠错评论责编:examwkk
相关推荐
热点推荐»