2016年6月大学英语四级考试模拟试题及答案（七）_第8页

　　Part III Listening Comprehension

　　Section B

　　Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be

　　spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A)， B)， C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on

　　Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre。

　　答案

　　Passage one

　　Q26: B. They had known each other since childhood

　　Q27: B. At Joe’s house

　　Q28: A. Social divisions will break down if people get to know each other。

　　Passage two

　　Q29: A. In his building’s parking lot

　　Q30: A. It had been stolen by someone

　　Q31: B. In the city garage

　　Passage three

　　Q32: D. The mysteriousness of creativity

　　Q33: A. It is the source of all artistic work

　　Q34: D. Creative imagination

　　Q35: A. It is part of everyday life

　　复合式听写

　　【答案】

　　36. calculators

　　37. handle

　　38. items

　　39. Responding

　　40. emergencies

　　41. rarely

　　42. occur

　　43. murders

　　44. there have been hundreds of thefts and cases of deliberate damaging of public property

　　45. Things get stolen when it is easy to steal them because they are left lying around unwatched

　　46. A better way to solve this problem might be for all of us to be more careful with our things

　　【解析】

　　这篇文章谈论的是校园盗窃。从校园相关话题的角度而言，复合式听写的内容非常贴近生活，是考生所熟悉的。具体听写内容，单词仍然以一句话的主干内容为主，即名词和动词;而句子听写的长度和停顿间隔仍与往年一致，即18词左右，且每句间隔1-2句。所以，复合式听写难度与往年持平。但是考生们应考和平时听写时，都需要特别注意细节，如名词复数的变化，emergency的复数emergencies; 难词的拼写calculator(计算器)、theft(盗窃)。

　　47. E. domestic

　　48. C. communities

　　49. O. survive

　　50. H. gather

　　51. M. serves

　　52. N. surroundings

　　53. J. recession

　　54. K. reported

　　55. I. households

　　56. F. financially

　　【解析】

　　这篇文章选自Time杂志，讲述的是美国采取了一系列的食品援助行动为低收入者提供食物，经济萧条让越来越多的人陷入温饱危机，其中甚至包括有工作的人。文章思路比较清晰，理解起来并不难。选项中也没有易混淆的干扰项，考生只要把握文章的主线，注意通过词性排除选项，很容易得出答案。

　　57. In the initial stage, the current economic crisis is likely to _______。

　　A. tear many troubled families apart

　　B. bring about a drop in the divorce rate

　　C. cause a lot of conflicts in the family

　　D. contribute to enduring family ties

　　58. In the Great Depression many unhappy couples chose to stick together because _______

　　A. starting a new family would be hard

　　B. they wanted to better protect their kids

　　C. living separately would be too costly

　　D. they expected things would turn better

　　59. In addition to job losses, what stands in the way of unhappy couples getting a divorce?

　　A. A sense of insecurity。

　　B. Mounting family debts。

　　C. Difficulty in getting a loan。

　　D. Falling housing prices。

　　60. What will the current economic crisis eventually do to married couples?

　　A. It will force them to pull their efforts together。

　　B. It will undermine their mutual understanding。

　　C. It will irreparably damage their relationship。

　　D. It will help strengthen their emotional bonds。

　　61. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

　　A. A stable family is the best protection against poverty。

　　B. Money is the foundation of many a happy marriage。

　　C. Few couples can stand the test of economic hardships。

　　D. The economic recovery will see a higher divorce rate。

　　【点评】：这篇文章来源于2009年5月的《纽约时报》(原文地址：http://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/29/opinion/29cherlin.html)，题目为Married With Bankruptcy。这里有删减。文章分析了经济危机给夫妇带来的影响，指出经济危机不会提高离婚率并分析了几个原因，如夫妇无法承担离婚的成本，房价下降等等。文章最后三段指出虽然不会离婚，但夫妻的这种关系也不会维持太久，经济危机的考验要到经济复苏时期才能显现出来。

　　答案：

　　57. B. bring about a drop in the divorce rate

　　58. C. living separately would be too costly

　　59. D. Falling housing prices。

　　60. C. It will irreparably damage their relationship。

　　61. D. The economic recovery will see a higher divorce rate。

　　62. D) It profits by selling its user’s personal data。

　　63. C) They don’t know their personal data enriches Facebook。

　　64. C) To render better service to its users。

　　65. B) Formulating regulations for social-networking sites。

　　66. C) He doesn’t want his personal data abused。

　　点评：

　　文章的主题围绕当下很受欢迎的社交网站Facebook，揭露其将用户资料出售给广告商。而大多数用户并未意识到这一点，因为他们并没有意识到个人资料的重要性。作者的态度和立场非常鲜明，并表示考虑注销自己的账户。

　　67. C avoid

　　68. B however

　　69. D failing

　　70. C stages

　　71. A on

　　72. A predicts

　　73. A through

　　74. B and

　　75. B sensitive

　　76. D experience

　　77. B as well as

　　78. C emotions

　　79. D to

　　80. A inevitable

　　81. D receive

　　82. A with

　　83. D quality

　　84. B positive

　　85. A memories

　　86. B increased

　　87. Those flowers looked as if they hadn't been watered for a long time(好长时间没有浇水了)。

　　【点评】they即flowers做主语，用被动语态。一段时间应用完成时，looked过去式相比，后面应该过去完成时。

　　88. Fred bought a car last week. It is 1,000 cheaper than mine(比我的车便宜一千英镑)。

　　【点评】简单的比较级，cheaper than。不需要重复car，直接用mine代替my car。

　　89. This TV program is quite boring. We might as well listen to the music (不妨听听音乐)。

　　【点评】might as well“不妨”，原句中有might。listen to the music，听音乐。

　　90. He left his office in a hurry, with lights on and doors open(灯亮着，门开着)。

　　【点评】with短语做伴随状语，逻辑主语和表语之间的系动词省略。

　　91.The famous novel is said to have been translated into multiple languages(已经被译成多种语言)。

　　【点评】be said to后面跟动词原型，“已经被译”，用完成时被动语态have been translated，介词用into。