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2017年catti二级笔译综合能力模拟试题及答案(三)

来源:考试网   2017-05-06【

  第 1 题:单选题:

  The explanation given by the manager yesterday was not at all ________ to us.

  A satisfy

  B satisfied

  C satisfactory

  D satisfying

  第 2 题:单选题:

  No one appreciated his work during his lifetime, but________it is clear that he was a great artist.

  A in the aftermath

  B by the time

  C in retrospect

  D in this eventuality

  第 3 题:单选题:

  Americans who consider themselves ________in the traditional sense do not usually hesitate to heap criticism in domestic matters over what they believe is oppressive or wasteful.

  A pedestrian

  B penchant

  C patriotic

  D patriarch

  第 4 题:单选题:

  This silk has gone right ________ and we have not sold a single piece of it for weeks.

  A out of fad

  B out of pattern

  C out of custom

  D out of fashion

  第 5 题:单选题:

  Many Americans do not understand why there is so much international criticism of the US policy on ________change.

  A atmosphere

  B sky

  C weather

  D climate

  第 6 题:单选题:

  Children who are praised for their work are always________on.

  A encouraged

  B approved

  C inspired

  D spurred

  第 7 题:单选题:

  Sadly, while the academic industry thrives, the practice of translation continues to________.

  A stack

  B stage

  C stagnate

  D stamp

  第 8 题:单选题:

  Our products are displayed in Stand B22,________you will find me during office hours.

  A when

  B which

  C that

  D where

  第 9 题:单选题:

  The long service of decades of the to-be-retired with the company was ________a present each from the President.

  A confirmed by

  B recorded in

  C acknowledged with

  D appreciated for

  第 10 题:单选题:

  The new Personal Digital Assistance contained a large ________ of information about an individual life.

  A deal

  B amount

  C number

  D account

  第 11 题:单选题:

  Uncle Vernon, quite unlike Harry Potter who looked nothing like the rest of the family, was large, very fat, and________, with an enormous black mustache.

  A neckless

  B necklace

  C reckless

  D rackless

  第 12 题:单选题:

  Part of the funds will be used to ________ that old library to its original splendor.

  A rest

  B recover

  C replace

  D restore

  第 13 题:单选题:

  Your usual teacher has lost his voice and________I am taking his place today.

  A nevertheless

  B however

  C moreover

  D accordingly

  第 14 题:单选题:

  The prisoner________that he had assaulted a policeman.

  A denied

  B rejected

  C contradicted

  D refused

  第 15 题:单选题:

  Relaxation therapy teaches one not to fret over small problems.

  A worry about

  B get involved in

  C get angry about

  D look for

  第 16 题:单选题:

  This reflects the priority being attached to economic over political activity, partly caused by a growing reluctance to enter a calling blighted by relentless publicity that all too often ends in destroying careers and reputations.

  A powerfulness

  B unwillingness

  C renaissance

  D apologeticness

  第 17 题:单选题:

  A court-martial has but recently decided to acquit him .

  A declare he is not guilty

  B pardon him

  C condemn him

  D persecute him

  第 18 题:单选题:

  The artist spent years on his monumental painting, which covered the whole roof of the church, the biggest in the country.

  A archaic

  B sentimental

  C outstanding

  D entire

  第 19 题:单选题:

  Justices of the peace have jurisdiction over the trials of some civil suits and of criminal cases involving minor offenses.

  A supremacy

  B authority

  C guidance

  D obedience

  第 20 题:单选题:

  Benjamin Franklin was remembered for his good judgement .

  A vigilance

  B guilty

  C sagacity

  D resolution

  第 21 题:单选题:

  Tiny Tim, a character in A Christmas Carol, was a happy little boy in spite of the disability that caused him a weakness in one leg .

  A to limp

  B to fall

  C rest

  D suffer

  第 22 题:单选题:

  The graduate committee must be in full accord in their approval of a dissertation.

  A indecisive

  B sullen

  C vocal

  D unanimous

  第 23 题:单选题:

  One out of five bridges in the United States is outmoded .

  A narrow

  B obsolete

  C illegal

  D concrete

  第 24 题:单选题:

  On a Windows screen, there will roll down many more buttons when you hit the "Tools" button.

  A cast

  B caste

  C cascade

  D cataract

  第 25 题:单选题:

  Japan and the newly industrialized countries are passing labor-intensive sects as garment-making over to less developed nations and moving into advanced technology and services.

  A sects like

  B sectors like

  C sections as

  D sections such as

  第 26 题:单选题:

  He was looking impatient at the visiting salesman, who showed no signs of getting ready to leave.

  A patient

  B patience

  C impatience

  D impatiently

  第 27 题:单选题:

  An epigram is usually defined being a bright or witty thought that is tersely and ingeniously expressed.

  A as

  B as be

  C as been

  D to being

  第 28 题:单选题:

  Human beings are superior to animals that they can use language as a tool of communication.

  A in that

  B in which

  C for that

  D for which

  第 29 题:单选题:

  Some of the low-end Made-in-China mechanical-electronic products are not selling well in export market as compared with what are termed as high-end ones.

  A on export market

  B in exporting market

  C in exported market

  D in the export market

  第 30 题:单选题:

  Whenever we hear of a natural disaster, we feel sympathetic to the people to be affected .

  A to has affected

  B to have effected

  C who has been effected

  D who have been affected

  第 31 题:单选题:

  It was now clear that no such weapons were manufactured and none been found .

  A was found

  B were founded

  C has been found

  D have been founded

  第 32 题:单选题:

  The Xinjiang Airlines serve passengers and customers in the southeast of China only.

  A serves

  B to serve

  C serving

  D service

  第 33 题:单选题:

  Our holiday is doomed to failure without you.

  A would doom

  B would have been doomed

  C had been doomed

  D has had to be doomed

  第 34 题:单选题:

  He had studied hard , he would have been able to pass the exam.

  A He had studied harder

  B If only he studied more

  C Had he studied harder

  D When he studied more

  第 35 题:单选题:

  American Indian languages, which differ widely, tended to group many units of meaning into multisyllabic words.

  A all tend

  B and tend

  C to tend

  D tending

  第 36 题:单选题:

  An "epigram" is usually descried as a bright or witty thought that is tersely and ingeniously expressed.

  A described

  B discarded

  C deserved

  D disconcerted

  第 37 题:Reading Comprehension:

  The ocean bottom — a region nearly 2.5 times greater than the total land area of the Earth — is a vast frontier that even today is largely unexplored and uncharted. Until about a century ago, the deep-ocean floor was completely inaccessible, hidden beneath waters averaging over 3,600 meters deep. Totally without light and subjected to intense pressures hundreds of times greater than at the Earth''s surface, the deep-ocean bottom is a hostile environment to humans, in some ways as forbidding and remote as the void of outer space.

  Although researchers have taken samples of deep-ocean rocks and sediments for over a century, the first detailed global investigation of the ocean bottom did not actually start until 1968, with the beginning of the National Science Foundation''s Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP). Using techniques first developed for the offshore oil and gas industry, the DSDP''s drill ship, the Glomar Challenger, was able to maintain a steady position on the ocean''s surface and drill in very deep waters, extracting samples of sediments and rock from the ocean floor.

  The Glomar Challenger completed 96 voyages in a 15-year research program that ended in November 1983. During this time, the vessel logged 600,000 kilometers and took almost 20,000 core samples of seabed sediments and rocks at 624 drilling sites around the world. The Glomar Challenger''s core samples have allowed geologists to reconstruct what the planet looked like hundreds of millions of years ago and to calculate what it will probably look like millions of years in the future. Today, largely on the strength of evidence gathered during the Glomar Challenger''s voyages, nearly all earth scientists agree on the theories of plate tectonics and continental drift that explain many of the geological processes that shape the Earth.

  The cores of sediment drilled by the Glomar Challenger have also yielded information critical to understanding the world''s past climates. Deep-ocean sediments provide a climatic record stretching back hundreds of millions of years, because they are largely isolated from the mechanical erosion and the intense chemical and biological activity that rapidly destroy much land-based evidence of past climates. This record has already provided insights into the patterns and causes of past climatic change — information that may be used to predict future climates.

  1小题>

  The author refers to the ocean bottom as a "frontier" in Paragraph 1 because it________.

  A is not a popular area for scientific research

  B contains a wide variety of life forms

  C attracts courageous explorers

  D is an unknown territory

  2小题>

  The word "inaccessible" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to________.

  A unrecognizable

  B unreachable

  C unusable

  D unsafe

  3小题>

  The author mentions "outer space" in Paragraph 1 because________.

  A the Earth's climate millions of years ago was similar to conditions in outer space

  B it is similar to the ocean floor in being alien to the human environment

  C rock formations in outer space are similar to those found on the ocean floor

  D techniques used by scientists to explore outer space were similar to those used in ocean exploration

  4小题>

  Which of the following is true of the Glomar Challenger?

  A It is a type of submarine.

  B It is an ongoing project.

  C It has gone on over 100 voyages.

  D It made its first DSDP voyage in 1968 .

  5小题>

  The word "extracting" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to________.

  A breaking

  B locating

  C removing

  D analyzing

  6小题>

  The Deep Sea Drilling Project was significant because it was________.

  A an attempt to find new sources of oil and gas

  B the first extensive exploration of the ocean bottom

  C composed of geologists from all over the world

  D funded entirely by the gas and oil industry

  7小题>

  The word "strength" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to________.

  A basis

  B purpose

  C discovery

  D endurance

  8小题>

  The word "they" in Paragraph 4 refers to________.

  A years

  B climates

  C sediments

  D cores

  9小题>

  Deep-ocean sediments provide better information about the world's past climate because they________.

  A are well protected

  B have land-based evidence

  C are in isolation

  D have a longer history

  10小题>

  Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as being a result of the Deep Sea Drilling Project?

  A Geologists were able to determine the Earth's appearance hundreds of millions of years ago.

  B Two geological theories became more widely accepted.

  C Information was revealed about the Earth's past climatic changes.

  D Geologists observed forms of marine life never before seen.

123
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