2018年catti高级笔译考试法律类词汇学习（三）
长期合同long-term contract
偿付能力solvency capability of reimbursement
超出法律权限的extralegal
超过权限exceed authority; beyond jurisdiction
超越代理权beyond the scope of one’s power of agency
超越管辖权excess of jurisdiction
超越职权范围overstep one’s authority
撤销并发回给reversed and remanded to (the original court)
撤销合同cancellation of contract
撤销权right of rescission; right of revocation
撤销要约revocation of offer; revoke an offer
撤销遗赠cancellation of will; revocation of will
陈述state
承担assume
承担责任be responsible for
承典人pledge; pawnee
承认confess
承运人carrier
承运人本人的过失actual fault of the carrier
承运人的留置权carrier’s lien
诚实信用原则principle of honesty and credibility; principle of honesty and good faith; good faith principle; bona fide principle
诚信原则principle of good faith
城市住宅局City House Bureau
乘人之危take advantage of one’s unfavorable position
惩办和宽大相结合combine punishment with leniency
惩办少数、改造多数的原则principle of punishing the few and reforming the many
惩罚措施punitive measure
惩罚性的损害赔偿punitive damages
惩罚性制裁punitive sanction
惩罚与教育相结合combination of punishment and education
抽逃出资罪crime of flight of capital contribution
抽象行政行为abstract administrative act
出口骗税犯罪活动criminal activities of cheating out of tax rebates in export
出口退税制度the system of refunding taxes on exported goods
出口押汇bill purchased
出于对法律的无知from ignorance of law
出于恶意from malevolence
出资比例ratio of investments
除(本法)另有规定外except for otherwise stipulated (by this law)
除外责任条款exclusive clause
处罚penalty
处分财产dispose of properties
处分权act of disposition
处分原则principle of disposition
处以刑罚inflict punishment
处以有期徒刑sentence to fixed-term imprisonment
触犯violate
触犯法律break the law; violate the law
触犯公共利益encroach on the public interests
触犯国际利益go against the state’s interests
触犯人民利益encroach on the interests of the people; go against the people’s interests
传统法律观念traditional ideas of law
传销pyramid selling
船舶承租人charterer
船舶抵押的消灭extinguishments of the mortgage of the ship
船舶抵押权right of mortgage with respect to a ship; mortgage of the ship; ship mortgage
船舶抵押权的设定establishment of mortgage of the ship
船舶抵押权登记registration of ship mortgage
船舶留置权possessory lien; lien of ship
串通collaboration
次要规则secondary rule
从宽处理lenient punishment, liberal punishment
从宽解释原则doctrine of liberal construction
从轻处罚impose a lenient sentence
从重处罚give a severer punishment
村民委员会the village committee
存款机构deposit-taking institution
措辞wording
错漏error; mistake
答辩状the defense
答复reply
