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2015年自考英语(一)练习题及答案(1)

来源:考试网 [ 2015年4月30日 ] 【大 中 小】

  1.Being a good leader,one ______ to think more of others. 【 C 】

  A. must

  B. may

  C. ought

  D. should

  【答案解析】:译文:作为一位好领导,应多考虑别人。ought to+动词原彤表示“道义上应当…”。

  2.It‘s quite ______ me why such things have been allowed to happen. 【 D 】

  A. for

  B. behind

  C. against

  D. beyond

  【答案解析】:作为介词,beyond可指范围,意为“在/向……那边,超过”,也可指时间,意为“到……以后”[(of time)later than],还可以用于比喻,意为“超出,为……所不及”(surpassing, exceeding, out of reach of)。

  3.The factory manufactures a ______ of products. 【 A 】

  A. variety

  B. mixture

  C. quality

  D. volume

  【答案解析】:译文:这家工厂生产各种各样的产品。此题考查短语搭配。 a variety of意思为“各种各样的”。

  4.He continued speaking,regardless ______ my feelings. 【 B 】

  A. in  Www.KaO8.CC

  B. of

  C. on

  D. about

  【答案解析】:译文:不顾我的感情,他继续讲下去。regardless of意思为“不顾,不管”

  5.If traffic problems are not solved soon,driving in this city ______ impossible. 【 C 】

  A. become

  B. becomes

  C. will become

  D. has become

  【答案解析】:译文:如果交通问题不能很快解决,那么在这个城市里驾车将成为不可能。此题考察一般将来时。

  6.The boss asked his secretary to go to a concert and she ______ his invitation with pleasure. 【 B 】

  A. received

  B. accepted

  C. rejected

  D. refused

  【答案解析】:译文:老板邀请他的秘书去听音乐会,她愉快地接受了邀请。此题考查词汇。receive表示客观“收到”;accept表示主观“接受”;reject意为“抛弃。 拒绝”;refuse表示“拒绝”。从句中的with pleasure可知秘书“接受”了邀请。答案为B.

  7.This tool machine is capable ______ being improve【 D 】

  D.

  A. to

  B. in

  C. with

  D. of

  【答案解析】:be capable of:能够,有能力。

  8.We ______ very close,but things have changed recently. 【 A 】

  A. used to be

  B. are used to being

  C. are used to be

  D. were used to being

  【答案解析】:表示“过去常常”用used to do(be)。 译文:我们过去非常亲近。但近来事情已经发生变化。

  9.He found it difficult to make himself ______. 【 A 】

  A. understood

  B. be understood

  C. understand

  D. to understand

  【答案解析】:make sb done: 使某人被……。

  本题中的make himself understood意思是“使他自己被理解”。句中的it是形式宾语,make himself understood是真正的宾语。句意:他发现让别人理解自己很困难。

  10.It rained hard yesterday, ______ prevented me from going to the park. 【B 】

  A. that

  B. which

  C. as

  D. it

  【答案解析】:逗号后面是which引导的非限定性定语从句,which指代前面的整个句子。

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