2021中考英语预习试卷（一）_第2页

　　D

　　Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school? No children. Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other, and paining(疼痛)too. In India, most of us would look at the reduction(减少)of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company called goReader has created a "school bag" which is the size of a laptop computer(笔记本电脑), weighing about 2.5 kg. The goReader has a color screen and can "hold" all the textbooks that a student may need, says a report in 'The Asian Age' newspaper.

　　The company plans to work closely with the publishers(出版商) of textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet. All the students will have to do is to download(下载) their textbooks. Making notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before.

　　At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katzmann, the owner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicago's DePaul University, where he studied. Does that mean it is goodbye to the new paper, and the smell of the black ink?

　　42. What does the underlined word “bulky” in the first line mean?

　　A. light B. small C. big and heavy D. old

　　43. What would Indians do to solve(解决)the problem?

　　A. They would reduce the textbooks. B. They would tell the parents to help students.

　　C. They would tell the teachers to help students. D. They would take students to school by bus.

　　44. The writer may think that Americans have a ________ way to solve the problem.

　　A. more stupid B. worse C. better D. quicker

　　45. When the new machine is used, it is possible that ________.

　　A. students might study harder

　　B. students might study at home

　　C. students might not need teachers

　　D. students might study without paper textbooks

　　四、词汇运用(共l0小题;每小题l分，计l0分)

　　根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

　　46.It’s quite necessary to keep away from the ▲ (pollute) rivers.

　　47. I found many pieces of paper were ▲ (spread) on the floor when I entered the classroom.

　　48. ▲ (what) he says, I won’t believe him.

　　49. Tomorrow I will be the ▲ (proud) of our school.

　　50.He felt ▲ (true) sorry that he hadn’t helped the old man up who fell down in the street.

　　51.You will be late for the meeting ▲ (除非)you take a taxi.

　　52.Making our city more and more beautiful is every ▲ (公民) duty.

　　53.There are many old ▲ (家具)for into several times. (break)

　　54. He spent 20 yuan ▲ (租用) a bicycle to ride around Yangzhou.

　　55.A lot of ▲ (人造的)satellites have been launched into space recently. .

　　五、任务型阅读(共l0空;每空l分，计l0分)

　　阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

　　There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways are well as taking special care of your health.

　　It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑)to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it .Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.

　　An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.

　　Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information .And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.

　　In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory.

　　六、缺词填空(共10空;每空l分，计l0分)

　　根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

　　Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t u(66) them. They often think their parents are too strict w (67) them.

　　Parents often find it difficult to win their c (68) trust, and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young.

　　For example, young people like to do things without much t (69) . It’s one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can solve any difficult p (70) . But older people always think m (71) than young people. Most of them plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to be c (72) , so when you want your parents to let you do something, you will succeed easily if you ask before you really start doing it.

　　Young people often make their parents angry by the c (73) they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they don’t mean to cause any trouble. They just want to be cut off(摆脱) from the old people’s world and they are t (74) to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home a (75) and do what they like.

　　If you plan to do something, you’d better win your parents over and get them to understand you, if so, your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.

　　七、书面表达(计30分)

　　A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分)

　　将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

　　76. 我们想知道明天是否会下雨。

　　▲ ▲

　　77. 我想问一下吉姆他为什么还未归还图书馆的书。

　　▲ ▲

　　78. 为了有更多的空余时间，我需要更认真地计划我的工作。

　　▲ ▲

　　79.每天早上吴老师总是第一个到校，这样同学们就不能抄作业了。

　　▲ ▲

　　80. 除非你有地图，否则你很容易迷路的。

　　▲ ▲

　　B. 写作(计20分)

　　81. 假如你是李华，就个人爱好带来的困惑给英国朋友Stephen发电子邮件进行交流并请求帮助。

　　要点：

　　要 求：1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯;

　　2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥;

　　3)词数：100词左右(征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数);

　　4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

　　Dear Stephen,

　　I am writing to tell you about my problem with my teacher. I don’t know how to deal with it and would like your help.

　　▲ ▲ ▲

　　▲ ▲ ▲

　　▲ ▲ ▲

　　What shall I do? Can you offer me some suggestions? I am looking forward to your early reply.

　　Best wishes

　　Li Hua

　　九年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准

　　一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分，计15分)

　　1---5 BBDAA 6---10 CDABB 11---15 ACDDC

　　二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分，计15分)

　　16---20 DADCB 21---25 CAAAD 26---30 BDACB

　　三、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题2分，计30分)

　　31---33 DAB 34---37CDBA 38---41 DACC 42---45 CACD

　　四、词汇运用(共l0小题;每小题l分，计l0分)

　　46. Polluted 47. spread 48. whatever 49. pride 50. truly

　　51. unless 52.citizen’s 53. furniture 54.hiring 55. man-made

　　五、任务型阅读(共l0空;每空l分，计l0分)

　　56. Improve 57. ways 58. care 59. part 60. important

　　61. make 62. pictures 63. keeping 64. healthy 65. enough

　　六、缺词填空(共10空;每空l分，计l0分)

　　66.understand 67.with 68.children’s 69.thinking/thought 70.problems

　　71.More 72.changed/corrected 73.clothes 74.trying 75.alone

　　七、书面表达(计30分)

　　A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分)

　　76. We wonder/ want to know if/whether it will rain tomorrow .

　　1分 1分

　　77. I want to ask Jim why he hasn’t returned the book from the library.

　　0.5分 1分 0.5分

　　78. In order to have more free time, I need to plan my work more carefully.

　　1分 1分

　　79.Mr Wu always gets to school first every day so that students can’t copy their homework.

　　1分 1分

　　80. You will get lost easily unless you have a map.

　　1分 1分

　　B. 写作(计20分)

　　81.

　　写作评分标准及评分说明

　　Dear Stephen,

　　I am writing to tell you about my problem with my teacher. I don’t know how to deal with it and would like your help.

　　You know I am crazy about space travel. In my spare time I often go to the library to find something to read. This makes my teacher very angry. To him, good marks are everything and I should spend more time on my lessons, even at weekends.

　　I think healthy hobbies are helpful for our studies. If I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobby, it will be of great value to my future development. But I don’t think my teacher understands me. I feel bad about that.

　　What shall I do? Can you offer me some suggestions? I am looking forward to your early reply.

　　Best wishes

　　Li Hua