托福独立写作如何积累语言 最好源自原版书籍

托福独立写作如何积累语言 最好源自原版书籍

　　在托福独立写作考试中，语言积累可能是很多考生面临的最大困难。那么大家平时都是用什么样的办法来积累的呢?原版英文书籍可能是大家最好的选择，但是原版英文书籍也不非是每一本都适合你自己。下面小编通过选择的书籍教大家应该如何选择适合自己，能够提升自己的书籍，希望可以帮助到大家。

　　因此，在这里关于作品，这里我向大家推荐一位文笔及其犀利而且文字模仿性极高的作家，同时也是我的男神，英国作家 George Orwell,今天我们 就通过他的代表作 Why I write (我为什么写作?)来看一下 如何通过原版文本来积累有用的表达。

　　我们对一篇文章的分析可以从以下几个方面展开：

　　词汇：

　　Humbug 骗子

　　Efface 抹去

　　Outgrow 年长不再需要

　　Squall 高声喊叫

　　Public-spirited 有公德心的

　　Picturesque 别致的生动的

　　Vain 有虚荣心的

　　invariably总是

　　Ingrained 根深蒂固的

　　表达

　　1. It is no use doing sth 做某事是没用的

　　造句： It is no use simply teaching young people what to do

　　2. Reconcile... With 。。。和。。。妥协

　　造句： Reconciling the demand of job with the desire to care for one’s family

　　3 fuse.. Into.. 融合成

　　造句：In this day and age, different culture are increasingly fusing into one

　　4. Be bound to do sth 注定要

　　造句： We are bound to meet different people when we are growing up

　　5. struggle to do .. 努力做某事

　　造句： we struggle to make a difference in this world

　　段落改写

　　除了积累词汇和表达之外，我们下一步的任务就是把文章段落和我们的写作结合。比如说：在 why i write 里面有这样的一段文字

　　His subject matter will be determined by the age he lives in — at least this is true in tumultuous, revolutionary ages like our own — but before he ever begins to write he will have acquired an emotional attitude from which he will never completely escape. It is his job, no doubt, to discipline his temperament and avoid getting stuck at some immature stage, in some perverse mood; but if he escapes from his early influences altogether, he will have killed his impulse to write...

　　这段文字主要描述了在 George Orwell 眼里作家写作的两个驱动力，并且侧重详细描述了一点。那么在写作中类似的对比类题目我们也可以效仿同样的句式， 比如曾经有一道题目，Two people can still be friends if one person does something the other does not like. 那我们就可以模仿这段文字,写出一个小小的论证段落。

　　I do not think two people can still be friends without shared social circles . Indeed, One's social network can be affected by a variety of factors — at least this is true in an highly mobile and energetic society like our own — but most importantly his families will bring him into a group of people with whom he share similar economic status and early experiences. It is this circle, no doubt, to determine his major past times and form his outlooks on life; but if he befriend some with radically different social backgrounds, he will have to sacrifice everything he enjoy doing.