Until recently, the support needs of frail older people in Sweden have been met primarily
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单选题【2017年真题】Until recently, the support needs of frail older people in Sweden have been met primarily by the state, with there is little expectation that the family would provide care.
A.there to have been
B.there being
C.there to be
D.there be
参考答案:B
答案解析:(1)画线部分错误分析。
本题考查独立主格结构的一种,即with/without +逻辑主语+复合宾语(不定式、现在分词、过去分词、形容词、副词或介词短语)。画线部分前面是单词with,此处with之后不能接完整的句子,因为前面是主谓宾齐全的句子,故此处的there be需改为非谓语形式。根据独立主格结构的形式,此处应用现在分词形式there being。
(2)选项分析。
综上所述,因为主句主谓宾齐全,因此there be动词需为非谓语形式,故排除选项D。
考虑到独立主格结构,逻辑主语和后面动词为主动关系,因此应为there being,所以正确答案是B。
[译文]直到最近,在瑞典,赡养病弱老人的费用一直主要由国家承担,几乎没有人指望他们的家人会照顾这些老人。
涉及考点
2020翻译三级综合能力考试大纲
一、词汇和语法
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