A man without an education, many of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adverse
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单选题【2018年真题】A man without an education, many of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adverse
circumstances, deprived of many great opportunities in this changing world.
circumstances, deprived of many great opportunities in this changing world.
A.advantageous
B.destructive
C.profitable
D.unfavorable
参考答案:D
答案解析:本题考查词义辨析。 A选项意为“有利的,优越的”, B选项意为“毁灭的”,C选项意为“有利润;有益的”, D选项意为“不利的; 相反的;令人不快的;不吉利的” 。题干替换词意为“不利的;有害的;逆的;相反的”,解题时抓住前后缀可以较快找出正确答案,如B选项中, de一前缀表示相反,加-struct (建造,建立),加一ive(……的)得到“有破坏力的” 。从题干的unfortunate victim可知, adverse的语义是负面的,从语义走向的逻辑看, A、 C选项可以排除。
[参考译文]我们许多人认为,一个没有受过教育的人在不利的情况下就会吃亏,在这个不断变化的世界里,会失去许多重大的机遇。
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2020翻译二级笔译综合能力考试大纲
一、词汇和语法
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