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单选题【2016年真题】Although some insist that all behaviors are learned, there are others who hold that some behaviors are________, existing before any learning occurs.
A.negligent
B.durable
C.innate
D.customary
参考答案:C
答案解析:(1)句子结构。
句首是Although引导的让步状语从句,主句为there are others,who hold...是others的定语从句,其中hold带有一个由that引导的宾语从句。
(2)选项词义。
A.negligent adj.疏忽的;粗心大意的
B.durable adj.耐用的;持久的
C.innate adj.先天的;固有的;与生俱来的
D.customary adj.习惯的;通常的
本句大意为“有些人坚持认为所有的行为都是习得的,但也有人认为有些行为是天生的,在学习发生之前就己存在”。由Although引导的让步状语从句可知,句中有完全相反的两种看法,因此所选的词,必 然是learned的反义词。从四个选项来看,只有innate符合句意,这一点也可从随后的解释existing before any learning occurs得到印证,
因此,选项C为正确答案。
涉及考点
2020翻译三级综合能力考试大纲
一、词汇和语法
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