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单选题【2016年真题】By illusion I mean those contrivances of color, line, shape, and so forth that lead us to see marks on a flat surface as depicting three-dimensional objects in space.
A.designs
B.disciplines
C.definitions
D.demarcations
参考答案:A
答案解析:(1)句子结构。
本句的基本结构为主动宾(SVO): I (S) mean (V) those contrivances of color, line,shape,and so forth (0) that lead us to see marks on a flat surface as depicting three-dimensional objects in space (其中,that引导的是定语从句,修饰contrivances)。该句采用的是一个常用的动词短语结构:(sb.) means ...by...意为“某人这样说的意思是……”。该句的宾语contrivances有两个定语,第一个是介词短语of color...,第二个是that引导的定语从句。
(2)选项词义。
A.design n.设计;图案
B.discipline n.学科;纪律;训练;惩罚
C.definition n.定义;解释
D.demarcation n.划分;划界;限界
句子大意为“我所说的错觉是指用颜色、线条、形状等绘制的图景,这些图景让我们所看到的平面图画如同三维空间的物体。”题干中的contrivances意为“发明;人工产物”,与选项中的design词义最为接近,因此选项A正确。
涉及考点
2020翻译三级综合能力考试大纲
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