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The wave of strikes that has gripped France for a month showed

来源:焚题库 [2022-03-03] 【

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    单选题【2016年真题】The wave of strikes that has gripped France for a month showed some signs of abating yesterday as prison officers agreed to go back to work.

    A.ascending

    B.retreating

    C.diminishing

    D.pacifying

    参考答案:C

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    答案解析:(1)句子结构。
     本句结构为 The wave of strikes (主语)that has gripped France for a month (that 引导的定语从句)showed (谓语)some signs of abating yesterday (宾语)as prison officers agreed to
     go back to work (as引导的原因状语从句)。
     (2)本句中的修辞。
     ①the wave of strikes罢工浪潮(暗喻),类似表达如下:
     e.g. A wave of immigrants is washing over Western Europe.
     移民潮正席卷西欧。
     a crime wave 犯罪潮 a wave of fear 阵恐惧
     ②(The wave of strikes) that has gripped France法国深受(罢工浪潮)所扰,grip为抓紧 之意,在此是拟人用法,类似表达如下:
     e.g. Terrorism has gripped the country for the past two years.
     两年来恐怖主义一直笼罩着这个国家。
     (3)选项词义。
     A.ascend v.攀登,上升
     B.retreat v.使后退
     C.diminish v.使减少;使变小
     D.pacify v.使平静;使安静;安抚
     句子大意为“由于狱警同意重返工作岗位,困扰法国一个月的罢工浪潮昨日显示出一些缓和的迹象”。题干中的abating意为“减退”,与选项中的diminishing词义最为接近,
     因此选项C正确。


     

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