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全国英语等级考试词汇语法之常用搭配分析(五)

来源:华课网校   2016-10-02【

  81.first of all 首先

  One will be judged by one's speech first of all. 先察其言而知其人。

  You should first of all listen to good English as often as possible. 首先,你尽可能多听地道的英语。

  82.fit into 把…安插进去,安插在…之中。

  Can you fit this item into the programme? 你能把这个节目安排进去吗?

  This episode fits into part three of the novel very well. 这段情节安插在小说的第三部分里很合适。

  83.focus on 集中于

  He focused his attention on this problem. 他集中精力处理这问题。

  Public attention is focused on the problem of industrial relations. 公众的注意力集中在劳资关系上。

  84.for example/instance 例如

  There are languages more difficult than English, for example, Latin and Greek. 有比英语难的语言,例如,拉丁语和希腊语。

  For example, she would not come here whenever it rains. 例如,一下雨她就不来了。

  85.for short 简称,缩写

  The United Kingdom is called U. K. for short. 大不列颠联合国被简称为王国。

  We call him Jim for short.我们简称他吉米。

  86.free of/from 不受…影响,免于

  My room is free from the outside noise. 我的房间不受外部噪音影响。

  To be free form all the temptation is hard.摆脱诱惑是很难的。

  87.from time to time 有时,不时

  He called at my house from time to time. 他有时来拜访我。

  He will seek my advice from time to time. 他不时地征求我的意见。

  88.gain/have access to 可以使用,接近

  Students can have access to the library. 学生可以使用图书馆。

  Only few people have access to the top-secret information. 只有少数人可以接触机密文件。

  89.gain/give/get/have an advantage over 胜于,比……有利

  He gained an advantage over his opponent.他胜出了他的对手。

  You have an advantage over me. You can make a dress. 你比我强。你还会做衣服。

  90.generally speaking 一般说来,通常来说

  Women, generally speaking, live longer than men. 一般说来,女人比男人寿命长。

  Generally speaking, it's quite damp in the southern part of China while in the northern part it's rather dry. 一般说来,中国的南方气候潮湿,而北方则相当干燥。

  91.get along with(on) 进展,过活,对付

  How are you getting along with your English study? 你的英语学习进展如何? He is not getting on very fast with his job. 他工作进展不快。

  92.get/learn by hear 熟记,能背出

  She has got the poem by heart. 他熟记了这首诗。

  You got to learn all these English word by heart. 你必须记住这些英语单词。

  93.given that 考虑到

  Given that they're inexperienced, they've done a good job. 考虑到他们没经验,他们已经做的不错了。

  Given that she is ill, her performance is good enough. 考虑到她生病,她的表情已相当不错了。

  94.had better do 最好还是,应该

  He'd better stop taking those pills. 他最好停止服那些药丸。

  He'd better listen to others' advice. 他最好听一下别人的建议。

  95.hand down 把……传下去

  These paintings have been handed down from generation to generation. 这些画世代相传。

  These ceremonies have been handed down through the centuries. 这些礼仪已经世代相传了几千年了。

  96.hand in 上交,递交

  Don't forget to hand in your answer sheet before you leave. 别忘了在离开前把答题纸 交上来。

  The minister handed in his resignation. 部长递交了辞呈。

  97.have a bearing on 与……有关,对……有影响

  The motion picture has a bearing on children. 电影对孩子有影响。

  His speech has a bearing on me. 他的演说对我有影响。

  98.have/take/show an interest in对……感兴趣

  The children have an interest in watching advertisement on TV. 孩子爱上电视上的广告。

  He takes an interest in repairing radios. 他喜欢修收音机。

  99.have nothing/anything/something to do with 与……毫无关系,有关系 Diligence has something to do with success. 勤奋与成功有关。

  A good pronunciation has something to do with constant practice. 良好的发音与经常练习是分不开的。

  100.help oneself to 请随便用

  Help yourself to some apples. 请随便吃点苹果。

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