教师招聘考试：中小学英语基础知识资料（9）_第3页

　　[答案] D.

　　[析] who 问的是姓名，如： Who is he? He is Smith? 或 He is my father? What 问的是职业，如： What is he? He is a teacher?

　　10?　 John likes listening to the radio， ___ ?

　　A?　does he B?　doesn't he C?　doesn't John D?　does Johe

　　[答案] B.

　　[析] 当名词作主语时，反意疑问句应用代词。

　　11?　 Neither you nor I ___ on the team.

　　A?　are B?　were C?　am D?　is

　　[答案] C.

　　[析] 由 neither … nor … 作连接词作主语时，其谓语动词要与相临近的那个主语相呼应。

　　12?　 ___ delicious food! I'd like some more.

　　A?　what a B?　How a C?　What D?　How

　　[答案] C.

　　[析] 因 food 为不可数名词。

　　13?　 ___ there a cat under the chair?

　　A?　Are B?　Is C?　Has D?　Have

　　[答案] B.

　　[析] 这是 there be 句型的疑问句。

　　14?　 Could you tell me ___ ?

　　A?　when the train will arrive B?　when the train arrived

　　C?　when did the train arrive D?　when does the train arrives

　　[答案] A.

　　[析] could 用于现在时疑问句表达了口气的委婉，并不是过去时态。且宾语从句要用陈述语句。

　　15?　 - ___ bad weather!

　　- Yes， But it's going to be fine soon， I think?

　　A?　How B?　What a C?　What an D?　What

　　[答案] D.

　　[析] weather 为不可数名词。

　　16?　 - Could you tell me ___ ?

　　- Yes， They ___ to the library?

　　A?　where are the twins， have been

　　B?　where were the twins， have been

　　C?　where the twins are， have gone

　　D?　where the twins were， have gone

　　[答案] C.

　　[析] have been to 是去过什么地方，而现在回来了。 have gone to 是到某地去了，人现在不在这里。

　　17?　 Go and ___ the TV quickly? The volleyball match will begin right away.

　　A?　turn off B?　turn down C?　turn up D?　turn on

　　[答案] D.

　　[析] 这是个祈使句，它由 and 连接两个动词。注意词组搭配的不同含义。

　　18?　 Let's go for some tea， ___ ?

　　A?　shall we B?　will we C?　do we D?　don't we

　　[答案] A.

　　[析] Let's go …， shall we? Let us go …， will you?这是两个特殊的反意疑问句。

　　19?　 Joan's short， ___ ?

　　A?　wasn't she B?　hasn't she C?　isn't she D?　doesn't she

　　[答案] C.

　　[析] 在此句中应视's为is，而不是 has 或 was。

　　20?　 I don't know ___ to read the word.

　　A?　which B?　what C?　whose D?　how

　　[答案] D.

　　[析] 因不定式 to read 中的 read 是及物动词，已有自己的宾语 the word， 所以应用疑问副词 how。

　　21?　 He didn't go to school， ___ he was ill.

　　A?　for B?　but C?　and D?　so

　　[答案] A.

　　[析] 这里是表示因果的关系，从句表示原因，所以用 for，放于句尾，且常常前面有一个逗号。so 引起的是结果状语从句，如： He was only twelve， so he couldn't join the army?

　　22?　 The young woman can hardly ride a bike， ___ she?

　　A?　doesn't B?　does C?　can't D?　can

　　[答案] D.

　　[析] hardly 为否定词，所以应视此句为否定句。其后的反意疑问句应用肯定句。

　　23?　 Tom never goes to the cinema on Sundays， ___ ?

　　A?　does he B?　doesn't he C?　isn't he D?　is he

　　[答案] A.

　　[析] never 也是否定词，所以应将句子看作否定句。

　　24?　 Mother said to him， "Don't ___ on football."

　　A?　spend too much time B?　to spend too much time

　　C?　spend too many time D?　to spend too many time

　　[答案] A.

　　[析] time 作为"时间"讲为不可数名词，应用 much 来修饰。当作"次数"讲是可数名词，如 three times 三次，而 Don't … 这一句是祈使句的否定句。

　　25?　 Mr White， together with some Japanese friends， ___ visit our school this afternoon.

　　A?　are going to B?　is going to C?　have D?　has

　　[答案] B.

　　[析] 句子的主语是Mr? White， 而together with … 是伴随状况，不影响句子的主语。

　　26?　 There is little water in the glass， ___ ?

　　A?　is it B?　is there C?　isn't it D?　isn't there

　　[答案] B.

　　[析] 这是 there be 句型的反意疑问句。

　　27?　 Ampere was thinking about a maths problem， ___ ?

　　A?　didn't he B?　wasn't he C?　did he D?　is he

　　[答案] B.

　　[析] 这是进行时态的反意疑问句。

 

　　28?　 She had a good time yesterday， ___ she ?

　　A?　wasn't B?　didn't C?　hasn't D?　isn't

　　[答案] B.

　　[析] had 这里是实意动词而不是助动词。

　　29?　 We'll make ___ for you in the front of the car.

　　A?　a room B?　room C?　rooms D?　some rooms

　　[答案] B.

　　[析] room 此处为不可数名词，意为"地方，空间"。

　　30?　 Neither she nor I ___ to the Great wall before.

　　A?　has gone B?　have gone C?　have been D?　has been

　　[答案] C.

　　[析] 由neither … nor 连接两个主语时，其谓语动词应与相临近的那个主语相呼应。

　　31?　 Help me collect these books， ___ ?

　　A?　are you B?　will you C?　do you D?　shall you

　　[答案] B.

　　[析] 祈使句的反意疑问句应用 will you， 而Let's go 例外，其反意疑问句为 shall we?

　　32?　 The number of deer， mountain lions and wild roses

　　___ change much if people leave things as they are.

　　A?　don't B?　doesn't C?　isn't D?　didn't

　　[答案] B.

　　[析] the number of 为"……的数量、数目"，所以谓语动词用单数形式。而 a number of 要加复数名词，其谓语动词也用复数。

　　33?　 She's had breakfast， ___ ?

　　A?　is she B?　isn't she C?　hasn't she D?　has she

　　[答案] C.

　　[析] 这里的's应视为 has?

　　34?　 I wonder ___ .

　　A?　whose bicycle is it B?　it is whose bicycle

　　C?　is it whose bicycle D?　whose bicycle it is

　　[答案] D.

　　[析] wonder 后的宾语从句应用陈述语序。

　　35?　 It is good for us ___ morning exercises.

　　A?　do B?　to do C?　did D?　done

　　[答案] B.

　　[析] 这里的 it 是形式主语，而真正的主语是不定式 to do …

　　36?　 Peter has sports very often， ___ ?

　　A?　does， Peter B?　doesn't he C?　doesn't Peter D?　does he

　　[答案] B.

　　[析] has 这里是实意动词，而主语为名词时其反意疑问句中的主语要用代词。

　　37?　 Mr? Black said， "Jenny， don't be late tomorrow?"

　　Mr? Black told Jenny ___ .

　　A?　don't be late tomorrow B?　didn't be late tomorrow

　　C?　not be late next morning D?　not to be late the next day

　　[答案] D.

　　[析] tell 一般要加双宾语，其间接宾语是 Jenny， 直接宾语是不定式。而这里用的是不定式的否定形式。

　　38?　 Li Mei read the newspaper to the granny， ___ ?

　　A?　does she B?　didn't she C?　did she D?　wasn't she

　　[答案] B.

　　[析] read这里是过去时态，因其主语是第三人称单数，而 read 并未加 s 所以是过去时态。(read 的过去时与过去分词都是 read，只不过读音不同)