(2016·辽宁高中联考)When Armida Armato’s daughter,Alexia,came home from school one day last year keen to go on a school trip to Ecuador,she wasn’t too sure how to feel.She was happy that her daughter could experience something she never did as a teen but was fearful of letting her travel to such a remote part of the world.
Alexia was 16 at the time,a student at Westwood High School.The school sponsored a humanitarian trip for 26 students and two teachers to spend 18 days living in a mountain village to build a oneroom school.Even though Armato trusted her daughter,the other students and the teachers,she was worried about the side effects from the travel vaccines,possible accidents,and medical care.
Now that Alexia was home,Armato said she saw her daughter’s new maturity,greater confidence and independence.“This is the best thing I ever did,”Alexia said.“The experience was so eyeopening and lifechanging.You’re with people who are not as lucky as you are.They live in very poor conditions but they’re so happy and outgoing.You say,‘My God.I’m taking everything for granted back home.’”
She said they built a oneroom school from_scratch with no mechanical cement mixers.They used their hands,shovels and basic tools.She and another student lived with a local family in a small village about eight hours outside the capital,Quito.Despite the initial strangeness and knowing only basic Spanish,she said they grew very close and felt like a family.
Every year,groups of students at Montreal High School like Alexia pack their bags and fly off with classmates and teachers to developing countries where they volunteer for a variety of projects.
“Armato’s worries are very common among parents,”says Bill Nevin,a teacher at St.George’s High School.He organizes a humanitarian trip to India to the Sheela Bal Bhavan orphanage and says the three biggest fears families have are health,security and contact.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。年仅16岁的高中女孩Alexia和她的同学及老师一起飞往偏远的发展中国家参加志愿者活动。回来后,她的母亲发现她成熟且独立了。这项志愿者活动促进了学生的成长和发展。
5.When hearing the news that her daughter would go on a school trip to Ecuador,Armato was ________.
A.proud and happy
B.supportive but concerned
C.fearful and nervous
D.excited but puzzled
解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“She was happy that her daughter could experience something she never did as a teen but was fearful of letting her travel to such a remote part of the world.”可知,Armato对于她的女儿去Ecuador一事感到高兴,因为女儿能经历到她不曾经历的东西,所以她支持她的女儿;但是让一个女孩去这么遥远的地方她又有点担心。故B项正确。
6.The underlined phrase “from scratch” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.
A.having great help
B.using high technology
C.ending up in failure
D.starting from the beginning
解析:选D。词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的内容“with no mechanical cement mixers.”以及下一句“They used their hands,shovels and basic tools.”并结合语境可知,她们建造了一所只有一间房间的学校,没有使用机械水泥搅拌机,只是用她们的双手、铁铲和最基本的工具。结合四个选项可知,画线词意为“从头开始”。故D项正确。