英语参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
1-5 CACAA 6-10 BBAAB 11-15 CCCBC 16-20 BBBAC
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10 分)
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 46-50 BABCA 51-55 DBDAB 56-60 BDCBC
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)62. best 63. which 64. beautifully 65. told
66. the 67. to climb 68. on 69. shows 70. plants
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)Dear Jack,
How are you?
I’m writing to ask for your help. As you know it, English reading is difficult for foreign language
learners and it takes time. Many students in our class are weak on English reading comprehension.
in
Although I have tried every means∧improve it, like expanding my vocabulary and do a large number of
doing
exercises, so far all my efforts have ended up in failure. To make things bad, reading will make up a higher
worse
percentage this year than ever before in the coming College Entrance Examination. Now with the important
exam drew near, I feel more and more stressing and worried. It will ruin my college dream unless I do not
drawing stressed if
take action.
I’ll appreciate it very much if you can give me some advices on how to improve my reading ability
advice
effective. I’m looking forward to your early reply.
effectively
Best wishes! Yours,
Li Hua
第节(满分分)One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I think I need your help. Last Friday I placed an order for a laptop on line, and it is estimated to arrive to your address this Sunday. But you know I’m out with my parents, and we are going for a trip to London this weekend. So I’m writing to let you know that it’s not convenient for me to go back to receive the laptop at home. Can you do me the favor, please?
It’s a Lenovo laptop made in China. Please give it a careful checkup and make sure the package is well preserved and the machine operates well. Don’t hesitate to contact the seller if you find any damage. Thank you very much.
Best wishes!
Yours, Li Hua
部分试题答案解析：
阅读理解解析
AUp late with The Greats艺术活动事宜，在艺术画廊中可以欣赏到经典艺术名作，参加艺术交流活动“We’ll be pouring the latest creation … a limited edition beer inspired by The Greats.”可以得出答案。
22. B 细节理解题 由文中第五段“The Gallery’s… for beginners and experienced artists alike.”可以看出：绘画沙龙满足不同层次对象的需求。
23. C 细节理解题 文章倒数第二段可以得出结论。
B
本文叙述了因故双目失明的美国人Lenwood自强自立的励志故事。
24. A 细节理解题 由文章第二段可知，Lenwood十八岁时失明，后来找到第一份工作，但他所在的organization closed，虽没说具体原因，但没有再继续经营下去，因此相比之下只有A项符合。
25. C 细节理解题 相关信息仍出自第二段。正确答案为C，是通过Lenwood在1973年十八岁时失明推算出来的，也说明之前他的眼睛是好的。B项所提的是他曾经以打猎为生养家糊口，但从He found his first job as a woodworker来看，打猎不是他的第一份工作。至于D项，是来自第三段的一个干扰信息，也就是他织吊床之前的木工活干了十年。
26. A 推理判断题 从文章第四段可知，Lenwood所用的计步器显示，他在店里织吊床总共来回行走8英里。
27. B 推理判断题 根据吊床织造厂的记录(knowledge意为, Lenwood所织的吊床从未出过差错，这应该与他的认真细致有关，因此选B项。尽管他心灵手巧也是事实，但不出差错应该是认真细致的结果。
C
本文主要讲述为提高学生身体素质，芝加哥周学校CrossFit训练，培训一些医生和研究人员通过适当的减少受伤的风险。28. D 细节理解题 从文章第三段可以看出：学校CrossFit训练，目的应该是提高学生的身体素质，帮助解决日益严重的肥胖问题。
29. C 细节理解题 由文中多处作了提示“…most say it really works… classes.”，“They think… a lot of fun doing it.” 30. A 词义猜测题 根据上下文意可以看出，该词指的是前文谈及的the difficult physical exercise。
31. C 细节理解题 文中最后一句告诉我们：可以通过适当的柔韧性减少受伤的风险。D
本文讲述了北欧国家瑞典在环保方面尤其是垃圾循环利用上取得的杰出成就。
32. B 细节理解题 文章第一段提到，瑞典人送到填埋场的垃圾只有不到百分之一，因此大多数垃圾都被处理厂加工处理掉了。
33. A 细节理解题 从文章作者在第二、三段的语气可知，作者来自英国，并且提到了英国向瑞典出口垃圾的情况，因此选A。
34. C 细节理解题 文章第四和第六段均提到瑞典垃圾处理协会负责人Ms Gripwall接受英国记者采访时所说的话。第六段提到了“That’s a key reason…”, 明确说明了建立这种垃圾循环利用系统的目的所在。
35. D 主旨大意题 文章的核心就是称赞瑞典杰出的环保成果。
完形填空解析
41. C 根据下文作者尽其所有准备20个人参加的晚会包含晚餐等所以之前20个人应该是“确认”要参加作者的生日party。
42. B 上句说“I don’t have a lot of money.”但是作者花了比平时要多的钱来准备这次活动。
43. A budget是“预算”的意思预算包含“要花的钱”和“如何花这部分钱”两部分。所以budget比plan全面而且英语表达习惯。另外上文提到作者不富有所以“这么大”的活动他要做“预算”。
44. D 这句话表达了作者在等候客人的时候那种坐立不安的状态。所以waited最题意。
45. D 整个句子的是个含有让步状语从句的符合句“虽然我的朋友们说要来但是一个人也没有露面”。选项中只有D项show up符合题意。另外根据下文也能得出结论作者一个人也没有等到最终他对这个世界没有了希望。
46. B 根据逻辑意思和常识庆祝生日的活动应该是在12点“开始”所以 start比较合适而不是close。C项launch是启动开始大型的活动所以这里不合适。
47. A 庆祝活动计划在中午12点开始但是已经是下午4点了“仍然”没有人来。所以选择still。
48. B 时间长了奶油蛋糕开始“化了”而不是“冷了硬了或者碎了”所以B项melting最合适。
49. C 烧烤炉上的食物已经烤焦了已经“辨认不出”是什么食物了所以beyond recognition在这个语境中最合适。其他选项虽然和beyond 都能搭配但是其意义都不符合语境。
50. A 作者伤心至极决定不再等待而是要坐下回想过去美好的时光以平复自己受伤的心灵。所以这里选择wonderful合适。
51. D 根据下一段Mr. Kenny在最近的一段时间里面临很多困难和挑战所以在这里他一定是尽力最大努力克服了种种困难赶到作者的生日party现场。D项everything最合适。
52. B 根据下文Mr. Kenny使劲搂着作者所以这里应该是B项arms。
53. D 根据常识别人痛苦的时候pat和hold都是有可能的不可能是“拽drag或者敲打strike”, 但是空格后面的副词tight说明只能选择D项held。
54. A 根据本段最后一句话“The clouds in my mind cleared away at once.”，Mr. Kenny的话语是有魔力的所以选择A项magical。
55. B Mr. Kenny虽然自己有很多困难和挑战但是他还是“设法来了”manage to come 非常符合题意。其他的选项不合适。
56. B 作者和其好友坐在草地上“边笑边谈”符合日常的生活习惯其他选项在意思上不搭。
57. D 根据下一句“He appeared just before I wanted to give up on the mean world”我刚要放弃这个卑鄙的世界, 他出现了, 作者认为他是“幸运”的, 所以选D项 blessed, 意思是“幸运的, 有福气的”。
58. C 因为作者的20个朋友“确认”要来参见他的生日party, 但是没有一个露面的作者非常失望进而觉得这是一个“卑鄙”的世界。C项mean意思最好B项和D项意思不符合作者当时的心态A项risky意思是“冒险的, 有风险的”显然不如C项合适。
59. B 最后一段是作者经历了这次事件后对生活的感悟。生活是美好的虽然生活有些人很幸运, 能和相爱的人永远相处另外一些人不够那么幸运但是作者建议人们不要灰心沮丧要充满信心和希望说不定爱就在拐角处。59题用while引导状语从句表示对比对比生活中的两类人物。
60. C 作者建议暂时“不幸福”的人们不要放弃“希望”所以hope最合适。
听力原文：
Text 1
M: I wonder if Sue will be here by five.
W: Her husband said she left home at half past four. She should be here at ten after five, a quarter past five at the latest.
Text 2
M: I think foreign languages are more interesting than science.
W: I don’t agree with you. I prefer science.
Text 3
W: I have waited so long in this line and my feet hurt.
M: I just hope that the tickets aren’t sold out yet.
W: I have heard them sing before, and I think the wait will be worth it.
Text 4
M: This is your bed, and the upper one is mine.
W: Good.
M: There is a sheet and a blanket on each bed. The bedding is so clean. Oh, here comes the train attendant.
Text 5
M: Well, Rosie, our first semester at university is almost over. I can’t wait for the holidays.
W: Me, too, Mike. Why don’t we go somewhere far away and forget about lectures and essays and all that hard work?
M: That sounds perfect.
Text 6
M: Oh, this is great! Why do we have to have car trouble here in the middle of nowhere?
W: These things happen. Don’t worry. Let’s just get out and start walking.
M: But that sign I saw back there said “Stanton — 28 miles”.
W: Oh, really? I didn’t see that. Well, why don’t we call Information and get the number for a garage in Stanton?
M: Good idea… Uh-oh.
W: What is it? No signal?
M: No, the signal is fine. But I’ve run out of money on my phone!
Text 7
W: Do you know why I pulled you… Oh, my goodness! It’s you! I can’t believe it! Jerry Lansing, I’m a huge fan! I watch your TV show every day, and I’ve even written comments and mailed them in!
M: Oh, well, I’m so glad to hear that!
W: I can’t wait to tell everyone back at the station that I actually met Jerry Lansing! Oh, this is unbelievable! I would love it if you signed something for me. Would you mind?
M: Oh, not at all! What would you like me to sign?
W: Well, you can sign the ticket I’m going to give you for speeding, but maybe you can just fill out another blank one for me, too.
M: Whoa, wait a minute! I thought you were going to let me off with a warning!
W: Why would you think that, Mr. Lansing? You were driving 60 miles per hour in a 25-mile-per-hour area. I can’t just let you off with a warning for that.
Text 8
W: Do you have any plans for the summer?
M: Yeah. I’ll be visiting some friends of mine in Europe in late July.
W: Really? What friends?
M: Some people I went to college with. My friend Martin lives in Copenhagen, so I’ll be flying to Denmark first and staying there for a week. Then I’ll take a bus to Germany because my friends Anna and Jane live in Berlin. I’ll stay there for a couple of weeks and then fly back to Cairo in early August.
W: What are you going to do while you’re there? Just hang out?
M: Well, my friends and I used to be in a band, so we usually play music whenever we get together. I play the guitar, and my friend Martin is a good singer. Anna plays the drums, and Jane plays bass guitar.
W: It sounds like you should all be in the same place.
M: Actually, Martin will be taking the bus with me to Berlin. So we’ll be able to play music there!
W: It must be nice to know people in Europe. All my friends are here in Egypt. When I go to Paris in June, I’ll have to stay at a hotel…
Text 9
W: Hi, James! Hey, you look kind of sad. What’s going on?
M: Oh, hey, Wendy. It’s kind of silly, but I can’t get past this one level in Angry Birds. I have been trying for over a week now, and I do not know if I can beat it.
W: Well, I am glad that is the only thing you are sad about. Which level is it?
M: The one with the pigs that are underground. I can’t seem to get this one last pig. Have you ever played this game?
W: Oh, yes. I love that game. I usually play it on the bus when I am going to school. Lately, I have been playing a lot of Pac-Man as well.
M: Really? That game is really old. Is it still fun?
W: It’s actually a lot of fun! I totally recommend it. Do you ever play older video games? I think they can be pretty difficult.
M: I still play the first Super Mario Brothers game. It is surprisingly hard. It took me nearly a week to get through the first level.
W: It is interesting how video games have changed so much since we were young. Do you want to try playing Pac-Man? I have it on my phone here.
M: That would be awesome, Wendy! Thank you. I hope I can be as good as you.
W: Don’t worry, I promise to help you!
Text 10
Let’s take a walk around the Entertainment Building now. The room we’re coming to is the main theater. This room screens videos of special interest and is also used for lectures. Today, there’s a continuous video about the people who are teaching in the university, so anyone who’d like to learn more about the life of those people living and working in the university will find that interesting. Next week, a student film festival is being hosted here.
Now we’re coming to the Picture Gallery. This collection is a great way to get a sense of what life on campus was like over the last 100 years, as well as all the various changes that happened with the growth of the university. There are many paintings and photos, all done by local artists. Some of them are now famous. It’s a great collection, and people think quite highly of it.
Well, I’m going to leave you now to walk around the university museum on your own for a while. Please make sure that you don’t touch anything, and remember that photography is not allowed. We’ll meet back at the entrance in an hour and a half. I hope you enjoy your time at the university today. Thank you.
