第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
I graduated from a small public school in Michigan.One day,Mr.Ledy,our football coach,asked me to play football.I couldn’t help__1__: me,play football? I was six feet tall and was not much over a hundred pounds in weight.I thought that they might just need another fool to increase the number of the players.However,he was persistent(坚持的) and__2__I joined the football team.That turned out to be one of my best decisions as a kid.
Our worst game ever was the one against Crystal Falls.They beat us 56 to 6.Yeah! That was a football not a basketball__3__.We played them again when we were seniors.They__4__us again but the score was much more__5__,30 to 20.
Coach Ledy would not let that __6__again.He encouraged us to beat them,to pay them back.And we did so in the last game we played before__7__.I had scored 6 points alone in the game.Coach Ledy praised me.It was a huge__8__for me.
Was I a football hero? Ha! Ha! No,I couldn’t__9__it without our team.The thing I learned through football was__10__.We won as a team and we__11__as a team.
I think Mr.Ledy would be proud of me if he knew that I had broken the athletic__12__at the University of Michigan.I’m__13__to him as I would not have today’s honor without him.I’ll __14__life’s final war with pain to win the victory;I’ll seek the lights of glory wholeheartedly and I’ll__15__working hard so as not to let him down.
1.A.shouting B.screaming C.laughing D.applauding
2.A.immediately B.secretly C.personally D.finally
3.A.game B.team C.story D.score
4.A.won B.met C.beat D.fought
5.A.accessible B.comfortable C.sensitive D.acceptable
6.A.happen B.succeed C.spread D.develop
7.A.liberation B.closing C.graduation D.school
8.A.honor B.hope C.success D.surprise
9.A.take B.manage C.solve D.explain
10.A.courage B.devotion C.teamwork D.contribution
11.A.united B.appeared C.prepared D.lost
12.A.time B.record C.date D.ability
13.A.pleased B.grateful C.hopeful D.loyal
14.A.fight B.join C.desire D.enjoy
15.A.take on B.put on C.rely on D.keep on
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Levi Strauss was born in 1829 in Germany.He was the fifth of six children.In 1845,his father died.All six children decided 16.________(go) to the United States.Strauss went to the southeastern part of the US.For eight years,he walked along the country roads 17.________(sell) dry goods from door to door—just like his father in Germany.
In 1853,Strauss decided to move to San Francisco,18.________thousands of people were looking for gold.19.________his way to California,Strauss sold almost all of his dry goods.He had only one thing 20.________(leave)some canvas (帆布).
In California,Strauss tried to sell the canvas to the gold miners.He said they could make tents from the canvas.But they weren’t 21.________(interest) in canvas for tents.Strauss didn’t know 22.________to do with the canvas.Before long Strauss found the miners needed new pants.There were holes in their pants 23.________the cloth wasn’t strong.He decided to make the canvas 24.________pants.They called them “Levi’s”.Later, Strauss stopped using canvas and used a different cloth.It was a heavy cotton cloth—the same kind people wear today.
Levi Strauss died in 1902.He never married and left money to his nephews.He left the world much more—the jeans 25.________so many people wear.
Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
In the past decade the popularity of rock climbing has greatly increased,and so has the number of injuries.It has been estimated that rock climbing is now enjoyed by more than 9 million people in the US each year.Study findings revealed a 65 percent increase in the number of patients that were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbingrelated injuries between 1991 and 2008.
The study,published in the online issue of the American Journal of Preventive Medicine,found that about 40,000 patients were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbingrelated injuries between 1991 and 2008.The most common types of rock climbingrelated injuries were fractures (骨折) and sprains (扭伤).The ankle was the most common body part to be injured (40 percent).Climbers in the study ranged in age from 2 to 74,with an average age of 26.The study also found that women took up a quarter of the injuries.
Falls were the primary reason for injury with over threequarters of the injuries occurring as the result of a fall.The severity of fallrelated injuries had a lot to do with the height of the fall.Patients who were injured after falling from a height over 20 feet were 10 times more likely to be treated than patients who were injured falling from 20 feet or lower.
“We found that the climbers who fell from heights higher than 20 feet took up 70 percent of the patients treated for a rock climbingrelated injury,” explained the study author Lara McKenzie,PhD,director at the Center for Injury Research and Policy at Nationwide Hospital.“This trend,combined with the fact that rock climbers have a higher hospitalization rate than other sports and recreational injuries,demonstrates the need to increase injury prevention efforts for climbers.”
26.Which body part is most likely to get injured for a climber?
A.The arm. B.The ankle.
C.The knee. D.The hand.
27.How many women climbers in America got injured while climbing a rock between 1991 and 2008?
A.About 40,000. B.About 30,000.
C.About 20,000. D.About 10,000.
28.The severity of climbers’fallrelated injures is mainly related to ________.
A.the height of the fall
B.the climber’s age
C.the climber’s health conditions
D.the climber’s climbing experience
29.The underlined word “demonstrates” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “________”.
A.demands B.prevents
C.proves D.describes
30.The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A.show that rock climbingrelated injuries have increased
B.tell readers rock climbing is an adventurous sport
C.warn readers of the danger of rock climbing
D.call on doctors to increase injury prevention efforts