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2015届湖南高考英语提分专练:动词及其动词短语

中华考试网  2015-05-26  【

  1.【四川省宜宾市2015届高三第一次诊】5. The teacher had intended not to tell the students but his remark _________the answer to the question.

  A. put away B. put out C. gave away D. gave out

  【答案】C

  【解析】考查动词短语。句意:老师本来不打算告诉学生们,但是他的话语泄露了问题的答案。A. put away放好;收拾 B. put out 扑灭 C. gave away 泄露;赠送 D. gave out筋疲力尽。根据语境故选A。

  2.【天津市第一中学2015届高三上学期月考】23.Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and ______ as a manager.

  A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off

  【答案】A

  考点:考查动词短语

  3.【天津市第一中学2015届高三上学期月考】20.In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep – pure and simple.

  A. set aside B. set down C. set off D. set up

  【答案】A

  考点:考查动词短语

  4.【浙江省重点中学协作体2015届高三第二次适应性测试】4. How elegant and attractive our teacher is today!

  —Yes. The red dress ____ her hidden beauty.

  A. brings out B. takes out C. lets out D. gives out

  【答案】A

  【解析】

  试题分析:考查词组辨析。A.使某物出现或开放;.生产,出版;呈现;说出;B.取出,除去;拔掉;把…带出去;邀请(某人)外出;C.出租(某物);打[骂](某人);使出来;使(火)熄灭;D.分发;公布;停止运行;停止起作用;句意:我们老师今天多么优雅迷人啊!是呀,红色礼服把她隐藏的美丽显现出来了。故选A。

  考点:考查词组辨析。

  11. I want to learn about your holidays. Could you tell me how you usually_______ Thanksgiving Day in your country ?

  A. Congratulate B. remind C. remember D. observe

  【答案】D

  考点:考查动词辨析。

  12. In the beauty competition, women are asked_______ some of the exercises ________ the music.

  A. performing to; to B. performing; with

  C. to perform; to D. to perform; by

  【答案】C

  考点:考查动词和介词的用法。

  15. Mary______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.

  A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up

  【答案】A

  【解析】

  试题分析:考查词组辨析。A. 捡起,,获得,,学会,使恢复精神,,加快,,看到,随便地认识;B.开始从事;接受(提议);占用;C.构成,编造;化妆;弥补,和解;D.翻起;出现;(尤指失去后偶然)被发现;句意:通过和当地男孩和女孩玩耍,Mary学会了许多西班牙语。根据句意,故选A。

  考点:考查词组辨析。

  25. They eat only plant foods, and take care to ________ animal products from other areas of their lives.

  A. contain B. maintain C. exclude D. Include

  【答案】C

  考点:考查动词辨析

  27. Believe it or not, your ship isn’t quite sunk, as there are some ways to ________ a new career even if it’s something you’ve never done before.

  A. burst into B. get through C. break into D. comb through

  【答案】C

  33. You are not ________ to unemployment benefit if you have never worked.

  A. accustomed B. resigned C. entitled D. submitted

  【答案】C

  考点:考查动词辨析

  23. The house prices fell sharply at the end of last year, but ______ at the beginning of this year.

  A. repaired B. recovered C. replaced D. reduced

  【答案】B

  【解析】

  试题分析:考查动词辨析。A修理,修复;B恢复;C取代;D减少,减小。句意:去年年底,房价急剧下跌,但是今年初反弹。故选B。

  考点:考查动词辨析

  34. We have a high regard for Mr. Black because he always tries to ________ his principles.

  A. live up to B. look forward to C. catch up with D. put up with

  【答案】A

  考点:考查词组辨析

  19. — It's Mary's own fault if she feels ________ at the party.

  — She makes no effort to be friendly to people.

  A. cut out B. stood out C. left out D. made out

  【答案】C

  考点:介词短语

  9. As a famous public figure, you have a duty to _______ yourself, especially in public places.

  A. focus B. behave C. guide D. Operate

  【答案】B

  【解析】

  试题分析:考察动词辨析。A. focus 集中;B. Behave使…行为规范;C. Guide引导;D. Operate处理。Behave yourself意思为:规矩点。该句意思为:作为一个的公众人物,你有责任约束自己,尤其是在公众场合。故选B

  考点:考察动词辨析。

  31.Jack Ma is the richest man in China now and has ______ $3billion to invest in environment

  and education.

  set aside B.set about C.set down D.set up

  【答案】A

  考点:考察短语辨析。

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