[1] In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.
[译文] 在黑暗的街道上，她一个求助的人都没有。
A. to whom B. who
C. from whom D. that
[答案] A。 turn to sb.求助于…
[2] ----I have never heard it _____ before. And you ? ----The same as you.
[译文] --我从来没有听说此事谈论过，你呢? --和你一样。
A. talking about B. talked
C. talked of D. being talked
[答案] C。 过去分词短语作宾补。
[3] "It’s ______ warm today, let’s go swimming." "No, I don’t ______ to do. It’s ______ cold today.
[译文] --今天相当暖和，去游泳吧! --不，我不想去，今天还较冷。
A. rather, hope, fairly B. fairly, want, rather
C. rather, think, fairly D. fairly, like, fairly
[答案] A。 rather表示过分;fairly表示合适。
[4] The teacher tells his students to read the novel over and over again until they ______ it.
[译文] 老师要学生多读几遍这本小说直到他们理解它。
A. understand B. understood
C. have understood D. have been understood
[答案] A。 在时间状语从句中一般用现在时态表示将来。
[5] No sooner _____ they rushed out into the street.
[译文] 一听到这个消息他们就冲到街上去了。
A. did they hear the news than B. had they heard the news than
C. did they hear the news when D. had they heard the news when
[答案] B。 no sooner ...than引导的从句位于句首，从句要部分倒装，而且是完成时态。
[6] If my brother is allowed to go out, ______.
[译文] 如果容许我哥哥出去，我也该出去。
A. so should I B. so am I
C. so should I D. so I am
[答案] B。 两个句子的主语不是一个人，两种情况一样就得倒装。
[7] To all of you ______ the praise for the success.
[译文] 成功的表扬属于你们大家。
A. belongs to B. belong to
C. belongs D. belong
[答案] C。 belong to 属于;此句是个倒装句。
[8] So loudly ______ that every one of the class could hear him.
[译文] 他讲话这样大声，班上的每个人都能听见。
A. did he speak B. did he spoke
C. spoke he D. he spoke
[答案] A。 so…that…结构位于句首，要部分倒装。
[9] You didn ’ t let me drive. If we _____ in turn, you ______ so tired.
[译文] 你不让我开车。如果我们轮流开车，你就不会这么累。
A. has left; comes B. drove; wouldn’t have got
C. were driving; wouldn’t get D. had driven; wouldn’t have got
[答案] D。 对过去发生的事的推测;用虚拟语气。
[10] ______ students in class 4 took park in that spring outing.
[译文] 4班的所有48个学生都参加了郊游。
A. 48 all B. 48 whole
C. All 48 D. The whole 48
[答案] C。 all是副词，修饰名词短语48 students。
[11] More than one hundred got saved from the fire _____ helicopter.
[译文] 被直升飞机从火中救出的人一百多。
A. in B. with
C. by D. from
[答案] C。 强调动作的发出者用介词by。
[12] ----- Do you know our town at all? ----- No, this is the first time I ______ here.
[译文] --你了解我们城市吗? --不了解，这是我第一次到这儿。
A. was B. have been
C. came D. are coming
[答案] B。 It(this) is the …time that…. 在这个句型中从句要用完成时态。
[13] I’m pleased ______ should be done has already been done.
[译文] 该做的已经做完了，对此我感到满意。
A. with what B. that that
C. by that D. that what
[答案] D。 that引导一个宾语从句，但不在从句中充当成分;what引导一个名词性从句，在主句中充当主语同时在从句中充当宾语。
[14] ______ the day on, the weather got worse.
[译文] 随着时间的一天天过去，气候变得越来越糟。
A. With B. Since
C. Which D. As
[答案] A。 复合结构，表示伴随。
[15] The people are ______ young workers between the age of twenty and thirty.
[译文] 这些人大部分都是年龄二十到三十的年轻工人。
A. nearly B. Almost
C. mostly D. most
[答案] C。 mostly副词"大部分"。
[16] I _____ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
[译文] 给我十分钟的时间再决定我是否拒绝帮助。
A. gave B. was given
C. was giving D. had given
[答案] B。 give是及物动词，give sb. sth的被动形式。
[17] If city noise _______ from increasing, people _______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.
[译文] 如果不制止噪音继续污染，从现在起20年后人们就不得不在吃饭的时候大声喊叫才能听得见。
A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have to
C. do not kept; will have to D. do not kept; have to
[答案] A。 keep sth. from doing sth.的被动形式;have to可以用于任何人称。
[18] _______ the two oceans the Pacific is ______ .
[译文] 在这两个海洋中，太平洋是最大的一个。
A. In; the large B. For; larger
C. Of; larger D. Of, the larger
[答案] D。 在两个当中比较用比较级;在具体数目前的介词用of。
[19] He ______ prison two years ago and now he _______.
[译文] 两年前他被送进监狱而现在他被释放了。
A. was put in; was set free B. was shut into, is set free
C. put into, has been set freely D. was put into; has been set free
[答案] D。 固定搭配put sb. into prison送某人进监狱;set sb. free释放某人。
[20] Only at that time ______ that he had made a lot of mistakes in his homework.
[译文] 只有在那个时候他才认识到他作业中出了许多错误。
A. He realized B. did he realize
C. he did realized D. realized he
[答案] B。 only引导的状语在句首，主句的谓语要部分倒装。
