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2020年高考英语基础试题及答案(10)_第2页

中华考试网  2019-08-16  【

  [16] I am glad that the Olympic Games will be held in 2008 in China, _______ ??

  A. shall we

  B. aren’t I

  C. won’t it

  D. won’t they

  [答案] D。 在这种句式中,如果主句的主语为第一人称(we, I),反意疑问则根据从句确定。如I?m sure, I think/believe/suppose/expect等。如果主语为第二

  [17] -Wouldn’t be ___ wonderful world, if all nations live in ____ peace with one another?

  -What _____ pleasure to live in _______ world!

  A. the; the; the; such

  B. the; a; /; such

  C. a; /; a; such a

  D. a; a; /; such a

  [答案] C。 三人称,反意疑问句则根据主句确定。the Olympic Games作为复数来看待,故不选C。

  [18] _______ a mobile phone can you ring _______ you want to talk with anywhere .

  A. Using; whoever

  B. Only on; whomever

  C. By; whomever

  D. With; whoever

  [答案] B。 a wonderful world"一个美好的世界"; in peace / at war为固定搭配。

  [19] ____ was known to them all that Bob had broken his promise ____ he would give them a rise.

  A. As; which

  B. What; that

  C. It; that

  D. It; which

  [答案] C。 此题的关键在题干中的倒装: only+副词/介词短语/状语从句置于句首时,主句要倒装。另外, whoever是主格, whomever是宾格,此处作介词with的宾语。

  [20] -I expect everything will turn out as you wish.?-_______.?

  A. The same to you?   B. All right?

  C. I’d like to   D. Certainly

  [答案] A。 此处It为形式主语,第一个that引导主语从句,第二个that引导同位语从句。

  [21] -Are there any English Story books for us students in the library??  -There are only a few, _____.?

  A. if any   B. if there

  C. if some   D. if has

  [答案] A。 any以及它的合成词一般用于疑问句

  [22] Jack _______ yet last night, otherwise he _______ me.

  A. mustn’t have arrived; must have phoned

  B. can’t have arrived; would have phoned

  C. may have arrived; need have phoned

  D. shouldn’t have arrived; can have phoned

  [答案] B。 否定句和条件句。if any=if there are any English story books.

  [23] _______ we call the First Aid Centre, the doctors _______ by and by.?

  A. No sooner; would come

  B. Soon after; would come

  C. Shortly; are coming

  D. Immediately; will come

  [答案] D。 否定推测要用can’t/couldn’t+…;与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,条件句用过去完成时态,主句用过去将来完成时态,即would/should/could/might+have+p.p.。

  [24] Betty’s English is _______ than _______ in the class.

  A. much better; anyone else

  B. far better; anyone else’s

  C. a lot better; anyone’s else

  D. a great deal better; anyone’s else’s

  [答案] B。 immediately可以作连词使用,相当于as soon as, the moment, the instant (一……就……),同时还考查了时态:从句用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时态。

  [25] _______ she is not so healthy _______ she used to be?

  A. It was why; that’s what

  B. Is it why that; as?

  C. Why is it that; as

  D. Why it is that; that

  [答案] C。 本题主要考查"疑问词/不定代词+else?s"这一所有格形式,顺便考查修饰比较级的词或短语,选项中的much, far, a lot, a great deal修饰比较级时,都是"多"的意思,而even, still修饰比较级时则表示"更"的意思。

  [26] Computer cannot remember who _______; it simply does what _______.

  A. has used it; it is told

  B. will used it; it was told

  C. uses it; it has told

  D. has used it; it told

  [答案] A。 第一个空上可用现在完成时或一般现在时;第二个空上则必须用两者的被动式。

  [27] _______ we know, hurricane is _______ to come.

  A. As soon as; possible

  B. As long as; probable

  C. As far as; likely

  D. As well as; perhaps

  [答案] C。 as/so far as we/I know,…是一个句型;第二个空考查likely的用法。

  [28] _______ Sunday, rather than _______ at home, I preferred _______.

  A. It being; stay; to travel

  B. Being; to stay; to travel

  C. shavings been; stay; travel

  D. It was; to stay; travelling

  [答案] A。 It being Sunday是独立主格结构,相当于Because it was Sunday作原因状语;后两空考查prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.的倒装结构。另外,此处独立主格结构中的it作逻辑主语不可以省略。

  [29] -I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.?  -_______.

  A. No, you’d better not

  B. Not at all, anything you want

  C. Thank you all the same

  D. Yes, but not good

  [答案] B。 情景英语。实际情况为不介意。

  [30] Historically, _______ main material for making tables has been wood, but ______ metal and stone have also been used.?

  A. the; /   B. /; /?

  C. the; the   D. /; the

  [答案] A。 第一个为特指;第二个空不填是因为meta, stone不可数名词表示种类。

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