Ⅱ. 语法填空
在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
My classmate Michael studied very hard __1. after__ he went to senior school. Every day he worked __2. until__ every one left the classroom. He said he wouldn't stop trying __3. unless__ he got satisfying scores in his studies. Hard __4. as/though__ he tried, he made little progress, but he didn't lose heart at all __5. because__ he believed as long as he persisted he would succeed one day. __6. As__ time went by, he made improvements in his studies and he was admitted to a university in Guangzhou at last. We had a get-together party __7. before__ we started our new life in university. __8. Since__ everyone had got offers from universities, we had a very good time. When we stood __9. where__ we used to play and study, we couldn't help thinking of our happy old days. We believed we would never forget each other, __10. wherever__ we would go or whatever we would do. Before we departed, __11. although/though__we seemed a little sadder __12. than__before, we still fought back the tears.
Ⅲ. 单句改错
1.But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived.
答案与解析:when→than no sooner...than...“刚……就……”,是固定用法。
2.The people's life here has become rich or colorful.
答案与解析:or→and 此处表示“生活丰富多彩”,rich与colorful是并列关系,且本句是肯定句,故连词用and。
3.I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened.
答案与解析:so→but 由called与did not tell...的对比判断连词用but。表示“我给父母打电话了,但是没有告诉他们发生了什么”。
4.It isn't very cold, but you needn't bring many clothes with you.
答案与解析:but→so 天不太冷“所以”没有必要带很多衣服,连词用so,表示结果。
5.It may be popular, and you may also get others confused.
答案与解析:and→but 由“get others confused”判断连词用but,表示“可能会受欢迎,但是也会让别人很困惑”。
6.In fact, I don't like to go anymore, so I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship.
答案与解析:so→but 作者不喜欢再去那里,“但是”又害怕失去他们的友谊,此处表示转折,因此要用but。
7.I'm sure that until we keep on practising, it will be easy for us to learn spoken English well.
答案与解析:until→if 此处表示“如果我们不断地练习,学好英语口语对我们来说就会很容易”,所以用连词if引导一个条件状语从句。
8. One day, I was cooking in the kitchen as the telephone rang.
答案与解析:as→when be doing...when...“正在做某事,这时……”,是固定句式。
9.Charles Rolls, a car maker, was very interested in Royce's car, but soon Rolls and Royce went into business together.
答案与解析:but→and “很快他们就合作了”是顺承前一句所说的事情发生的,故连词用and。
10.Work hard, you will make much progress and realize your dream.
答案与解析:you前加and 本句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句式,表示“做……,那么你就会……”。
11.Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.
答案与解析:去掉but 句意:餐馆虽然不大,却在我们这个区域很受欢迎。though不和but连用,因though位于句首,故去掉but。
12.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.
答案与解析:or→and 句意:每天他都确保用于烹饪的是新鲜的蔬菜和高质量的油。从句意判断前后是并列关系,故把or改为and。
13.If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.
答案与解析:but→and 句意:如果我们待在家里,会很舒服而且也没有必要花钱。上下句之间是并列关系,而非转折关系。
14.Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the housework.
答案与解析:so→but 句意:妈妈做全职工作,但是她得干大部分家务活。前后句之间为转折关系,故应用but连接。
15.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother's Day.
答案与解析:or→and 句意:爸爸和“我”都打算在母亲节这一天做一些事。both...and...“两者都……”,是固定结构,符合语境。