2018年高考英语综合提升练习及答案(7)
[1] -Has Tommy finished his homework yet??-I have no idea; he ____ it this morning.
[译文] ——汤米完成了他的作业了吗? —— 我不知道,今天上午他在做呢。
A. was doing B. had been doing
C. has done D. did
[答案] A。 表示今天上午一直在做作业。
[2] -If you have time tonight,I’d like to invite you to a ball.? -That’s very nice of you,but are you ____??
[译文] ——如果你今晚有时间,我想邀你去跳舞。 ——太好了,是真的吗?
A. free B. careful
C. serious D. true
[答案] C。 serious:严肃的;认真的。"你是当真吗?"
[3] -You couldn’t have chosen any gift better for me.? -______.
[译文] ——你再不能选出比这更好的礼物了。——_______.
A. Oh,I’d choose a better one for you next time.? B. You’ve had a gift for music,haven’t you?
C. I’m glad that you like it so much. D. Sorry,but don’t blame me,dear.
[答案] C。 本句意为"你再不能选出比这更好的礼物了。"意即"这是最好的礼物。"
[4] -My mathematics is very poor.? -Don’t worry. I’ll help you ______ I can.?
[译文] ——我的数学很差。 ——不要着急。我将尽力帮助你。
A. as far as B. as soon as
C. as quickly as D. as possible as
[答案] A。 as far as:"就……";"到……程度",表范围。D项应为"as…as possible"。
[5] -Did your uncle fly to Paris directly?? -No,he travelled from Hong Kong _____ London.
[译文] ——你叔叔直接飞巴黎去了? ——不,他从香港出发取道伦敦飞抵巴黎。
A. through B. by way of
C. across D. on way of
[答案] B。 by way of意为"途经";"经由";"取道"。
[6] Canada,Australia and New Zealand are all ____ countries.
[译文] 加拿大,澳大利亚和新西兰都是讲英语的国家。
A. spoken?English B. English?spoken
C. speaking?English D. English?speaking
[答案] D。 spoken?English的意思是:口头英语。English?speaking countries:讲英语的国家。
[7] He ____ me to keep away from cigarette and take more exercise.
[译文] 他答应我不抽烟并且参加锻炼。
A. agreed B. suggested
C. promised D. hoped
[答案] C。 promise sb. to do sth.的用法。还可根据句义排除A
[8] The Beatles (一乐队名),________ many of you are old enough to remember,came from Liverpool.
[译文] Beatles乐队,正如你们能记住的那样,来自利物浦。
A. for B. though
C. As D. since
[答案] C。 D两项,C项suggest不能接不定式。
[9] We used to work in the same office and we _________ have coffee together.?
[译文] 我们过去在同一个办公室上班,常常一起喝咖啡。
A. would B. should
C. which D. might
[答案] A。 as引导的非限制性定语从句,as代替整个主句。
[10] Is it Shakespeare Theatre _______ you are going to watch the play The Merchant of Venice?
[译文] 这就是你看“威力斯商人”的那个莎士比亚剧院吗?
A.wheres B. that
C. which D. as
[答案] A。 would do sth.表示过去常常做某事(不涉及现在的情况),used to do sth.过去常常做某事(现在已经不发出该动作了)。
[11] I _____ to take a holiday this summer, but I had to change my plan .
[译文] 我原打算今年暑假休假,但我不得不改变主意。
A. would hope B. was hoping
C. had been hoped D. had hoped
[答案] D。 hope动作发生在had to change动作之前,是"过去的过去",故用过去完成时。
[12] -I heard Back Street would sing at the New Theater.?-Where did you _____?
[译文] ——我听说Back Street将在新戏院演唱。 ——你从何处得到这个消息的?
A. pick that up B. put that up
C. make that up D. take that up
[答案] A。 pick up为"获悉或打听到消息"之意。
[13] -Are you satisfied with her answer??-Not at all. It couldn’t have been _____.
[译文] ——你满意他的回答么? ——一点也不满意。不应该这样的糟。
A. worse B. so bad
C. better D. the worse
[答案] A。 can’t/couldn’t与比较级连用时表示"再也没有更……的了"。
[14] I will give the book to _____ wants to read it.
[译文] 我将把这本书给那些想读它的人。
A. whoever B. whomever
C. who D. whom
[答案] A。 whoever在引导的名词性从句中作主语,整个从句做介词to的宾语。此处可用anyone who来替换。
[15] -Thank you very much.? -You are welcome. I was _____ glad to help.
[译文] ——非常感谢你。 ——欢迎你。我很高兴能帮助你。
A. too much B. only too
C. not so D. very much
[答案] B。 too…to…前面有only时表示肯定含义。
[16] If _____ the same treatment again, he’s sure to get well.
[译文] 如果再进行同样的治疗,他肯定会好的。
A. giving B. give
C. given D. being given
[答案] C。 在条件状语从句中,如果其主语和主句的主语一致,那么可以把条件句中的主语和系动词be同时省略。此题中即是在If后省略了he is。
[17] His best known work that is _____ all praise can be seen in the museum.
[译文] 在博物馆将会看到他那令人赞叹不已的最出名的作品。
A. with B. beyond
C. without D. within
[答案] B。 此处beyond意为"超出(……的范围)"。
[18] -What do you think of the book?? -Oh, excellent. It is worth _____ second time.
[译文] ——你认为这本书如何? ——喔,不错!只得再看一遍。
A. to read a B. to read the
C. reading a D. being read the
[答案] C。 be worth doing本身就表示被动含义,即"值得做某事"。a second time表示不确定的"第二次",实为"又一次",并非特定,故不用the。
[19] Let us hope we can settle the matter without _____ more trouble.
[译文] 让我们希望解决这个问题没有任何麻烦。
A. any B. a little
C. some D. little
[答案] A。 any一般用在具有否定意义的短语或句子当中。
[20] Charles did what he could _____ the servant, although he himself was in danger.?
[译文] 尽管他自己也在危险中,Charles尽了他的一切努力救助他的仆人。
A. rescue B. rescued
C. to rescue D. rescuing
[答案] C。 此题中could后省略了do,而不定式to rescue是目的状语