2018年下半年成人学位提分练习及答案(4)
1.Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders _____ will happen to her private life.
A.that
B.what
C.it
D.this
[译文] 虽然安娜对自己的成功感到很高兴,但她想知道她的私人生活将发生什么。
答案为B.本题考点:连接词的用法。wonder后是一个宾语从句,根据句子意思,应选连接代词what既做从句的主语,又起连接作用。
2.Wouldn't you rather your child _____ to bed early?
A.go
B.went
C.would go
D.goes
[译文] 为什么你不愿让你的孩子早点上床休息呢?
答案为B.would rather 的用法。would rather 后的从句应用一般过去时。
3.Some diseases are _____ by certain water animals.
A.transplanted
B.transformed
C.transported
D.transmitted
[译文] 有些疾病是通过水生动物传播的。
答案为D.本题考点:词义的辨析。A.transplant移植 B.transform改变;使变态;改造,改革 C.transport 运输 D.transmit信息、信号或疾病的.传递、传播。
4.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen _____ Comfortably.
A.is worn
B.wears
C.wearing
D.are worn
[译文] 这种有经验的工人制作的眼镜带起来很舒服。
答案为B.本题涉及wear等动词的习惯用法。英语中有不少动词与"well"等副词连用,其主动形式表示被动意义。如:The essay reads smoothly.这篇文章读起来很流畅.。The cloth washes easily这布料好洗.。
5.The sale usua1ly takes place outside the house, with the audience on benches, chairs or boxes.
A.having seated
B.seating
C.seated
D.having been seated
[译文] 甩卖活动通常在户外举行,那时人们都坐在长凳上,椅子上或箱子上。
答案为C.在本句中seat的某种形式做audience的定语。seat常用被动形式表示就坐。
6.Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it _____ in Cuba.
A.being cultivated
B.been cultivated
C.having cultivated
D.cultivating
[译文] 源于新大陆的玉米,直到哥伦布在古巴发现它的种植后,才传到欧洲。
答案为A.本题考点:分词的用法。find后的宾语补足语可以用过去分词,也可以是现在分词。在本句中玉米被种植,所以A项being cultivated过去分词的进行体.符合要求。
7.The hopes, goals, fears and desires _____ widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor.
A.alter
B.shift
C.transfer
D.vary
[译文] 男人与女人之间,富人与穷人之间,他们的希望、目标、恐惧与渴望有很大的区别。
答案为D.本题考点:动词词义辨析。A.alter更改,改变 B.shift 转换,转移,移动C.transfer 转移;传递,传输D.vary变化,不同,相当于be different.
8.I don't mind _____ the decision as long as it is not too late.
A.you to delay making
C.your delaying to make
B.your delaying making
D.you delay to make
[译文] 只要不要拖延得太晚,你推迟作出决定,我不介意。
答案为B.本题考点:mind和delay的用法。此题中mind和delay后都应用动名词,根据选项中出现的you和your分析,是在考动名词的复合形式。动名词的复合形式是形容词性的物主代词加上动名词。
9.Niagara Falls is a great tourist _____, drawing millions of visitors every year.
A.attention
B.attraction
C.appointment
D.arrangement
[译文] 尼亚加拉瀑布是一个大的旅游景点对游客有巨大吸引力的地方.,每年要吸引上百万的人。
答案为B.本题考点:名词词义辨析。A.attention 注意;B.attraction 吸引人的事物或人;C.appointment 约会;D.arrangement安排。
10.Mrs. Smith was so _____ about everything that no servants could please her.
A.specific
B.special
C.precise
D.particular
[答案] D
[译文] Smith夫人对于所有事情都很挑剔,所以没有一个仆人能让她高兴。
[解析] Be particular about sth.表示“对……挑剔,吹毛求疵”。
一级建造师二级建造师消防工程师造价工程师土建职称公路检测工程师建筑八大员注册建筑师二级造价师监理工程师咨询工程师房地产估价师 城乡规划师结构工程师岩土工程师安全工程师设备监理师环境影响评价土地登记代理公路造价师公路监理师化工工程师暖通工程师给排水工程师计量工程师