2018年成人学位英语考试模拟试题及答案（1）
1. It was already past midnight and only three young men _____ in the tea house.
A.left
B.remained
C.delayed
D.deserted
答案：B.
解析：早已过了半夜，仅有3位年轻人还留在茶房。remain作系动词，后可跟名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词，不定式的被动式作表语。
2. — Four dollars a pair? I think it's a bit too much.
— If you buy three pairs, the price for each will _____ to three fifty.
A.come down
B.take down
C.turn over
D.go over
答案：A.
解析：come down下降，下来;take down把……拆开;turn over翻转，翻身;go over复习;仔细检查。
3. — Are you going to have a holiday this year?
— I'd love to.I can't wait to leave this place _____.
A.off
B.out
C.behind
D.over
答案：C.leave off使停止;不再使用;leave out省去，略去;遗漏;leave behind把……丢在后面;遗留;leave over留下，剩下。由句意“我很想(度假)，我迫不及待地想离开此处(把此处抛在脑后不管”知C项正确。
4. The traffic lights _____ green and I pulled away.
A.came
B.grew
C.got
D.went
答案：D.go green表示转变、转换。
5. I was still sleeping when the fire _____, and then it spread quickly.
A.broke out
B.put out
C.came out
D.got out
答案：A.break out发生，符合题意;put out扑灭;come out，get out出来。句意为：火灾发生时，我正在睡觉……。
6. —The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.
—Don't worry.We have already _____ two thirds of it.
A.got down B.got through C.given in D.given away
答案：B.get through做完。
7. With no one to _____ in such a frightening situation，she felt very helpless.
A.turn to
B.turn on
C.turn off
D.turn over
答案：A.turn to求助于;turn on打开(开关、电源等);turn off关掉(灯等);turn over翻身，翻转。
8. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _____ his notes.
A.bringing up
B.referring to
C.looking for
D.trying on
答案：B.bring up养育，抚养;提出;呕吐;refer to谈及，涉及;查阅，参考;look for寻找;try on试穿。句意为：总裁在这次商务会议上发表了近半小时的讲话，而没有参看他的笔记。
9. If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, _____ him or her leave a message.
A.have B.get C.ask D.tell
答案：A.动词get，ask和tell后需接带to的不定式作宾语补足语，而have是使役动词，其后接不带to的不定式作宾补;由题干中的动词原形leave可知have符合题意，故选A项。
10. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to _____.
A.spare
B.catch
C.leave
D.make
答案：A.to spare是固定短语，意为“剩余的”。句意为：他们动身晚了，到达机场时只剩下几分钟了。
11.The manager had fallen asleep where he _____, without undressing.
A.was laying
B.was lying
C.had laid
D.had lied
答案：B.此题考查单词lie和lay的词形变化。句意为：经理在他刚才躺的地方睡着了，没有脱衣服。当“躺”或“位于”讲时，原形动词为lie，过去式和过去分词分别是lay，lain，现在分词是lying.此处用的是过去进行时态was lying，其他词形都不正确。
12.He is such a man who is always _____ fault with other people.
A.putting
B.seeking
C.finding
D.looking for
答案：C.find fault with sb.意为“故意找……麻烦”。
13.John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will _____ him _____ at the airport.
A.send;away
B.see;off
C.leave;off
D.show;around
答案：B.解析：John明天要要伦敦，我要到机场去给他送行。send away意为“打发走”;see off意为“给某人送行”;leave off意为“停止”;show around意为“带领某人参观”。
14.They see you as something of a worrier, _____problems which don't exist and crossing bridges long before you come to them.
A.settling
B.discovering
C.seeing
D.designing
答案：C.see (=to form a picture of sb.or sth.in the mind)表示“能预见;能想像出”。seeing problems…在句中作定语，修饰a worrier，表示“他是能预见困难，并能在困难到来之前就找到出路的人”。
15.We have to _____ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.
A.get away
B.get across
C.get through
D.get in
答案：D.
解析：暴风雨就要来了，我们得尽快地把麦子收起来。get away离开;去度假;get across (to sb.)使(某事)传播或为人理解;get through到达;与某人(通过电话)联系;get through (to sth.)进入下一段比赛;get through (to sb.)与人沟通;get (sth.) in收集/收获某物;设法做/说某事。
16.John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been _____ by a heavy storm.
A.kept
B.stopped
C.slowed
D.delayed
答案：D.考查动词delay的用法。be late for意为“迟到”，因此根据句意，航班应该是受到“耽搁，延误”，故选D项。
17.It's ten years since the scientist _____ on his life's work of discovering the valuable chemical.
A.made for
B.set out
C.took off
D.turned up
答案：B.
解析：自从这位科学家开始从事发现有价值的化学品的工作以来，已经十年了。make for前往;take off起飞;脱下;匆匆离开;turn up出现;查(字典);开大(声音)。
18.Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have _____.
A.isolated
B.separated
C.divided
D.removed
答案：B.isolate使……孤立;separate把……分开(原来不是整体);divide把整体分成部分;remove把……移开。
19.I don't _____ rock 'n' roll.It's much too noisy for my taste.
A.go after
B.go away with
C.go into
D.go in for
答案：D.go in for喜欢;go after追求;go away with随身带走;go into从事，参加。
20.He accidentally _____ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a couple of weeks.
A.let out
B.took care
C.made sure
D.made out
答案：A.let out意为“泄漏，说出”;take care意为“当心”;make sure意为“确保”;make out意为“识别，辨别”。
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