学位英语考试词汇强化练习及答案（1）

学位英语考试词汇强化练习及答案（1）

　　1.Mary regretted (　　)to John's birthday party last Sunday.

　　A.not going

　　B.not to go

　　C.not having been going

　　D.not to be going

　　【答案】A。本题考查动名词用法。regret后面要跟动名词作宾语,regret(not)doing sth.

　　2.The famous novel is said (　　)into Chinese.

　　A.to have translated

　　B.to be translate

　　C.to have been translated

　　D.to translate

　　【答案】C。本题考查动词不定式的用法。当不定式的逻辑主语是不定式表示的动作的承受者时，不定式一般要用被动式，而不定式的完成时态所表示的动作发生在谓语的动作或状态之前。本题即是不定式的被动结构和完成时的结合，因此选择C。

　　3.It (　　)me as an uphill battle, simply because it is an awkward and time-consuming process.

　　A. appears

　　B. occurs

　　C. strikes

　　D. hits

　　【答案】C。单词用法。A和B都是不及物动词，如：it occurs to sb.(that)想起，想到，如：It had never occurred to him that he might be falling in love with her.他从未想过会爱上她。hit敲打，打击;strike给…留下印象，感动，固定搭配：it strikes sb.that给某人留下…印象，想起。

　　4.I believe you have (　　)some important points in the report.

　　A.left alone

　　B.left behind

　　C.left off

　　D.left out

　　【答案】D。短语辨析。leave alone让…独自呆着;leave behind不带，忘了带;leave off停止，中断，如：It’s time to leave off worlk.该下班了。Leave out忽略，遗漏，如：But hang on a minute…Do you think I might have left anything out?请稍等会儿，你认为我遗漏了什么吗?

　　5.The fisherman, (　　)poor, could not buy another boat.

　　A.is

　　B.was

　　C.being

　　D.been

　　【答案】C，本题考查分词短语作原因状语的用法。因为The man is poor.是主动关系，所以用现在分词。

　　6.Three people, (　　), were injured in the accident.

　　A.including a child

　　B.include a child

　　C.included a child

　　D.includes a child

　　【答案】A。本题考查分词短语的用法。include的现在分词或过去分词引导的短语，在句子中起解释说明的作用，若名词在后，用现在分词;若名词在前，用过去分词。

　　7.They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no (　　).

　　A. end

　　B. conclusion

　　C. result

　　D.judgment

　　【答案】B。come to conclusion得出结论，为固定搭配。come to no conclusion未得出结论。

　　8.Every year when the flu is (　　)I'm bound to get sick.

　　A.getting around

　　B.coming around

　　C.hanging around

　　D.going around

　　【答案】D。短语辨析。get around走动，游览;come around苏醒，复原;hang around闲荡，闲呆着;go around流传;如：If one child gets flu，it seems to go around the entire school within a week.如果一个学生得了流感，那么一周内这个学校的学生都有可能被感染。

　　9.Her suggestion that everybody (　　)was not appreciated.

　　A.sing a song

　　B.sang a song

　　C.sung a song

　　D.singing a song

　　【答案】A。本题考查虚拟语气的用法。在suggestion、proposal、request等名词后面的表语从句和同位语从句中，用should+动词原形表示虚拟语气，should常常可以省略。

　　10.The experiment, (　　)will soon be announced, was done by my colleagues.

　　A.whose results

　　B.the results on which

　　C.at which the results

　　D.of whose results

　　【答案】A。本题考查定语从句。关系代词whose在从句中作results的定语，相当于of which。