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2020年成人高考英语提升试题及答案(14)

来源:考试网  [ 2020年3月3日 ]  【

  词汇与语法:

  1. It was ____ comfortable temperature that we went to have a picnic on mountains.(  )

  A. so

  B. very

  C. really

  D. such

  【答案】D

  【考点】

  本题考查such的用法;

  【解析】

  such+形容词+不可数名词。temperature为不可数名词,故本题选D。

  2. We can go to KFC for lunch. It is only ____ walk.(  )

  A. ten minutes

  B. a ten-minute

  C. ten minutes of

  D. ten minute

  【答案】B

  【考点】

  本题考查名词修饰另一个名词;

  【解析】

  句意为“这仅仅是十分钟的路程”。a ten-minute walk。数词和名词搭配修饰另一个名词时,这个名词不加s。故本题答案选B。

  3. ____is well-known, the earth moves around the sun.(  )

  A. Which

  B. What

  C. As

  D. It

  【答案】C

  【考点】

  考查as引导的非限制定语从句;

  【解析】

  as和which在用法上有区别,which一般放句中,而as一般放句首,且有“正如……”之意。故本题选C。

  4. The harder you work, ____.(  )

  A. the more you learn

  B. you learn the most

  C. the most you learn

  D. you learn the more

  【答案】A

  【考点】

  本题考查the+比较级。 ;

  【解析】

  the+比较级,表示“越……越……”句子意思是“你越努力,得到的就越多。”故本题答案选A。

  5. Only then ____ that he had left his key on his office.(  )

  A. he realized

  B. did he realize

  C. had he realized

  D. he had realized

  【答案】B

  【考点】

  本题考查倒装结构;

  【解析】

  “only+状语从句”位于句首,句子发生部分倒装,即把助动词放在主语前面。then表示在过去,故用did。所以本题选B。

   6. It was after she was ill ____ she realized the importance of health.(  )

  A. that

  B. which

  C. since

  D. as

  【答案】A

  【考点】

  本题考查强调句型;

  【解析】

  It is… that …,本题强调的是时间状语。句子意思是“她生病之后,才意识到健康的重要性。”

  7. The school has ____ history of two ____.(  )

  A. /; hundred

  B. a; hundreds

  C. a; hundred

  D. /; hundreds

  【答案】C

  【考点】

  本题考查可数名词和量词的用法;

  【解析】

  hundred,million,thousand等数量词前有具体数字时用单数。a history of…意思是“多久的历史”。故本题答案选C。

  8. It was buying game cards that cost Jim most of the money that he ____ on learning.(  )

  A. might have spent

  B. must have spent

  C. should have spent

  D. would have spent

  【答案】C

  【考点】

  本题考查情态动词在现在完成时中的用法;

  【解析】

  should have done表示本该做而没做(带有一点责备之意);might have done表示可能已经做……;must have done表示一定做了……。句子意思是“Jim把本该花在学习上的钱买了游戏卡。”

  9. Lily and Lucy ____ like drawing and singing as well as drama.(  )

  A. each

  B. both

  C. every

  D. either

  【答案】B

  【考点】

  本题考查代词的用法;

  【解析】

  本句句意为“莉莉和露西都喜欢画画、唱歌和演话剧。”both表示“两者都……”。故本题选B。

  10. Would you tell me which answer is the right one ____ the question?(  )

  A. of

  B. on

  C. for

  D. to

  【答案】D

  【考点】

  本题考查介词的用法;

  【解析】

  the answer to the question问题的答案。故选D。

   11. ____ is very nice of you to ____ me with food.(  )

  A. It; supply

  B. That; offer

  C. That; supply

  D. It; offer

  【答案】A

  【考点】

  本题考查it的用法以及supply和offer的区别;

  【解析】

  it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。supply sb with sth. /offer sb sth.把某物提供给某人。故本题选A。

  12. Kate helped her mother do some housework, ____?(  )

  A. didn't she

  B. did she

  C. helped she

  D. she helped

  【答案】A

  【考点】

  本题考查反意疑问句;

  【解析】

  help为实义动词,故变反意疑问句时要借助助动词did。此外,按照反意疑问句中“前肯后否”和“前否后肯”的原则。故本题选A。

  13. It's such a difficult problem. All students listen carefully to make themselves ____.(  )

  A. understand

  B. understanding

  C. to understand

  D. understood

  【答案】D

  【考点】

  本题考查make sb. done结构,意思是“使某人……”;

  【解析】

  make themselves understood意思是“使他们自己明白”。

  14. These two apples are for you. The rest ____ for your brothers and sisters.(  )

  A. was

  B. are

  C. is

  D. were

  【答案】B

  【考点】

  本题考查主谓一致;

  【解析】

  The rest指代剩下的苹果(apples),故用复数。分析题干可知本题用一般现在时,故选B。

  15. On receiving the paper, we ____ to write at once.(  )

  A. set up

  B. set off

  C. set out

  D. set in

  【答案】C

  【考点】

  本题考查固定搭配;

  【解析】

  set up“建立”。set off“出发,动身”。set out“出发,开始做某事……”。set out to do sth.“开始做某事……”。

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