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2018年英语六级考试词汇及例句:D类

考试网   2018-07-12   【

2018年英语六级考试词汇及例句:D类

  damn

  n. 诅咒

  [同]curse

  v. 诅咒

  I’ll be damned if I’ll go. 我要是去就不是人。

  [反]bless

  datum

  n. (data)

  dazzle

  v. 眩目,炫耀

  be dazzled by bright light 因强光而目眩

  v. 眩惑,迷惑

  deafen

  vt. 使聋,震聋

  We were almost deafened by the uproar. 喧嚣之声使我们几乎什么也听不清。

  dealer

  n. 商人,贩子

  a car dealer 汽车商

  [同]trader

  dean

  n. (大学,学院的)院长;教务长,系主任

  decent

  adj. 正派的,可敬的;合乎礼仪的,得体的

  decidedly

  adv. 无疑地,明确地

  [同]positively

  adv. 果断地

  [同]decisively

  decimal

  adj. 十进制的,小数的

  decisive

  adj. 决定性的,果断的

  [同]resolute

  adj. 明确的

  declaration

  n. 宣布,宣告;宣言,声明

  decline

  v. 倾斜,下降

  [同]descend

  v. 衰弱,衰落

  [同]weaken

  v. 拒绝,谢绝

  decline an invitation to dinner 辞谢吃饭的邀请

  [同]refuse

  n. 衰落,衰败

  fall into a decline 衰弱

  on the decline 衰退中

  [同]downfall

  decompose

  v. (使)分解;(使)腐烂

  [同]decay

  decorative

  adj. 适于作装饰品的

  Holly,with its bright red berries,is very decorative. 冬青结有鲜红的果子,极适于作装饰物。

  adj. 装饰的

  decree

  n. 法令,政令

  [难点]

  issue a decree 下令

  rule by decree 依法令治理

  dedicate

  vt. 奉献,贡献;献身,致力于

  [同]devote

  [难点]

  dedicate oneself to sth. 献身,致力于…

  deem

  v. (正式用语)相信,认为

  He deemed that it was his duty to help others. 他认为助人是他的责任。

  [同]consider , believe

  [考点]

  deem highly of … 高度评价…

  deepen

  v. 加深,深化

  deepen a well 把井挖深

  default

  n. 不履行,违约;不到场

  win a game by default 因对方未到场而赢得比赛

  n. 拖欠

  v. 不履行;不到法庭应诉;不出场

  [难点]

  in default of 因为没有..., 因缺乏...

  deficiency

  n. 不足,缺乏

  [同]shortage

  n. 不足之数量

  a deficiency of 5 dollars 缺少5美元

  n. 缺陷,缺点

  deficient

  adj. 缺乏的,不足的

  [同]short

  n. 有缺陷的人或物

  [难点]

  be deficient in … 缺乏… = be lacking in

  definition

  n. 定义,解说

  the definition of a word 字的定义;清晰度

  [难点]

  give a definition of 给…下定义

  deflect

  v. (使)倾斜,(使)转向

  The bullet struck a wall and was deflected from its course.

  子弹击中了墙壁,偏斜了方向。

  deflection

  n. 偏斜,歪斜;偏转,偏差;垂度

  deform

  v. 使变形,损坏…的形状

  [同]distort

  deformation

  n. 形状损坏;变丑;变形(物理)

  defy

  v. 公然反抗,违抗

  If you defy the law,you may find yourself in prison.

  如果你不服从法律,你就有可能坐牢。

  v. 向…挑战

  [同]challenge

  v. 蔑视

  [同]show no respect for

  [难点]

  defy sb. to do sth. 调激某人做某事(即相信他做不到或不愿做)

  I defy you to prove that I have cheated. 我敢说你不能证明我欺骗过。

  degradation

  n. 降级[反]elevation

  n. 堕落;退化(生物)

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