2018年大学英语六级翻译试题：就业相关5篇

2018年大学英语六级翻译试题：就业相关5篇

　　第一篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　就业不平等现象

　　在中国，就业方面的不平等现象仍然是一个严重的问题。性别歧视的根本原因是,“男尊女卑(female inferiority)”的错误观念在许多人心目中仍根深蒂固。为了解决这个问题，应该逐渐形成一种新的性别文化，以增加两性间的和谐，政府也应该探索可以提升女性就业前景的市场机制。这是一个长期而艰巨的任务，需要所有政府部门的投人和协作。在家庭暴力(domestic violence)的问题上，完善法律体制将是解决这个问题的最好的办法。

　　参考译文:

　　Inequality in employment is still a serious issue inChina.The fundamental cause of genderdiscrimination is the incorrect idea of femaleinferiority that is still ingrained in many people'sminds.In solving this problem,a new gender cultureshould be cultivated to increase harmony betweenthe two sexes and the government should explore market mechanisms that can promotewomen's job prospects.It is a long and arduous task that requires input and coordinationfrom all government agencies.On the issue of domestic violence,improving the legal systemwould be the best way to deal with it.

　　第二篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　毕业生就业

　　许多刚毕业的大学生找不到工作，在校学生则担心他们的未来. 多个调查显示，三分之二的中国毕业生想在政府或者国有企业工作， 而不是为中国令人瞩目的经济增长提供动力的民营企业.政府和国 有企业被认为能免受经济萧条的影响.如今几乎没有大学生愿意放 弃政府的铁饭碗而下海、加入初创企业或自己创业.

　　参考译文:

　　Many recent college graduates can’t find a job and students are fearful about their future. Two-thirds of Chinese graduates say they want to work either in the government or state-owned firms，which are seen as recession-proof, rather than at the private companies that have powered China’s remarkable economic climb, surveys indicate. Few college students today, according to the surveys, are ready to leave the safe shores of government work and jump into the sea to join startups or go into business.

　　第三篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　绿色就业

　　“绿色就业”是指使就业岗位逐步趋于绿色，带动环保产业的崛起，为人们提供更多的绿色就业机会。发展绿色节能环保产业，推动节能减排工程、生态恢复工程建设，加强环境基础设施建设，创造就业岗位，应是应对当前金融危机冲击下国内就业压力剧增的一剂良方。

　　参考译文

　　Green Job

　　A green job is a job that benefits the environment, or is in the environment protection industry, or helps to provide more green jobs. The development of green, energy-efficient and environmental-friendly industries is essential nowadays. The promotion of energy-saving, emission-reducing, and ecology restoration projects as well as environment enhancing construction is a great way to counteract the domestic employment pressure from the current financial crisis.

　　第四篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　2008全球经济衰退导致中国的新毕业生的就业市场显著下降。 2009年毕业的学生将加入到2008年毕业仍在找工作的300万学生之中。毕业生过剩(glut)也可以归因于大学入学率的提高和教育机构的增加。虽然大学的学生人数增加了，但是他们的质量并没有明显地提高。在大多数情况下，毕业生无法在2008年找到合适的就业机会是因为他们没有行业所需的技能。

　　参考译文

　　The 2008 global recession resulted in a significant drop in the job market for China’s new graduates. Students graduating in 2009 will join around three million students who graduated in 2008 and are still seeking job opportunities. The graduate glut can also be attributed to a rise in the number of college enrollments and educational institutions. Although the number of college students has increased, there has not been any significant improvement in their quality. In most cases, graduates were unable to find suitable employment in 2008 because they did not have the skills required by the industry.

　　第五篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　如今，越来越多的大学生抱怨很难找到好工作。造成这一现象的原因如下：首先，大学生把在校的大多数时间都用在了专业学科学习上，只有当他们开始找工作的时候，才意识到自己缺乏必要的职业培训。其次，大 学生之间的竞争也越来越激烈，这导致任何一名大学生找到工作的机会都变小了。因此，强烈建议大学生在 课余时间做一些兼职工作，以积累相关的工作经验。

　　参考译文

　　Nowadays, more and more university students complain about having great difficulties in finding a good job. The reasons for this phenomenon are as follows: First, college students spend most of their time at school studying academic subjects and it is only when they start looking for a job that they realize they lack necessary job training. Second, competition among graduates has become more and more fierce. And this results in a decreased chance for any individual graduate to find a job. Therefore, it is highly suggested that college students should do some part-time jobs in their spare time to accumulate relevant working experience.

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