2018年12月大学英语四级考试翻译试题6篇

2018年12月大学英语四级考试翻译试题6篇

　　第一篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　中国姓氏的来源多种多样,有的来源于地名,有的来源于官职,有的来源于职业。

　　参考译文

　　The Chinese surnames are of various origins . Some derice from place names,some from official titles , and some from professions.

　　第二篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　中国是粮食生产大国和人口大国(population country)，粮食安全面临着危机

　　参考译文

　　As a large grain producer and a populous country , China is confronting the crisis of grain security.

　　第三篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　“银发产业”(silver industry)是一个新名词，是指以老年人为目标客户的产业。

　　参考译文

　　Silver industry is a new term referring to the industry targeted at senior citizens.

　　第四篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　风水的核心思想是人与自然的和谐，建议人们通过顺应自然规律、优化自然环境来提高自己的生活质量。

　　参考译文

　　The harmony between human being and nature is the core of Fengshui , which advises people to improve the quality of their lives by following the laws of nature and opitimzing their natural surroundings.

　　第五篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　避暑山庄原为清代皇帝避暑和从事各种政治活动的场所，见证了清朝二百多年的繁荣和衰败。

　　参考译文

　　Built for emperors of Qing Dynasty to avoid the summer heat and to conduct all kinds of political activities , the resort witnessed the rise and fall of Qing Dynasty for over two hundred years.

　　第六篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　基于人才市场竞争日益激烈，工作岗位供不应求，很多大学生毕业后选择继续深造而不是就业。

　　参考译文

　　As the competition in the job market is increasingly fierce and supply of jobs falls short of demand , many college students choose to further their study rather than enter the job market after graduation.

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