1. 民生 livelihood
2. 民生领域livelihood-related areas
3. 贫富差距 the wealth gap
4. 让改革发展成果更多更公平惠及全体人民 enable the entire people to enjoy more benefits of reform in a more equal manner
5. 脱贫 be lifted out of poverty
6. 脱贫致富 out of poverty and toward prosperity
7. 减贫eradicate poverty
8. 消除绝 对贫困 eliminate absolute poverty
9. 满足人民就业、居住、温饱、医疗和教育“五大”基本权利 to secure people’s fundamental rights to food, to shelter, to work, to school and to hospital
10. 中等收入群体 middle-income groups
11. 全面脱贫 comprehensive poverty eradication
12. 教育、社保、医疗和基层民主体系 education, social security, medical care and community-level democratic systems
13. 养老、医疗、低保、住房 old-age pension, health care, basic allowances and housing
14. 红利 dividend
15. 可支配收入 disposable income
16. 居民预期寿命 average life expectancy
17. 房地产限制 property curbs
18. 小康社会 a moderately prosperous society in all respects
19. 养老服务、托幼服务 aged and child care
20. “两孩”政策 the two-child policy
21. 婴儿死亡率 the infant mortality rate
22. 居住条件 housing conditions
23. 公租房 public rental housing units
24. 公租房租赁补贴 public rental subsidies
25. 贫困怪圈 the cycle of poverty
26. 贫民窟 slum
27. 棚户区居民 shack-dwellers/slum-dwellers
28. “出棚进楼” move from sub-standard accommodation to new apartments
29. 最弱势群体 the most vulnerable
30. 最广大人民 the overwhelming majority of the people
31. 卫生设施 sanitation facilities
32. 获得感 a strong sense of gain
33. 人均住房面积 the per capita floor space
34. 人均消费支出 per capita consumer spending
35. 社会救助 social assistance
36. 医疗救助 medical assistance
37. 住房救助、教育救助、就业救助以及临时救助 housing assistance, education assistance, employment assistance, and temporary assistance
38. 最低生活保障subsistence allowances
39. 特困人员 people in extreme difficulty
40. 灾害救助 disaster relief
41. 流离失所者 displaced persons
42. 难民 refugees
43. 长期护理保险制度试点trials for long-term care insurance
44. 婴幼儿照护Infant and child care
45. 托育服务 childcare and early childhood education agency
46. 商品住宅去库存reduce commercial residential housing inventory
47. 城市三无人员 urban residents without income, the ability to work, or support by family
48. 农村五保人员 rural people eligible for the "Five Guarantees": those who are unable to work and have no source of income, including the elderly, the disabled and minors who have no legal guardians to support them.
49. 低保人员/低保对象 people living on subsistence allowances
50. 温饱型社会 a society based on subsistence
51. 恩格尔系数 the Engel coefficient
52. 户籍制度 the household registration system
53. 户口迁徙 the transfer of household registration (hukou)
54. 落户 complete household registration
55. 就业优先战略 a jobs-first strategy
56. 充分就业 maximum/full employment
57. 城镇登记失业率 the registered urban unemployment rate
58. 城镇调查失业率 the surveyed unemployment rate
59. 三四线城市third- and fourth-tier cities
60. 无户籍农村留守儿童 unregistered left-at-home rural children
61. 蛋白质 protein
62. 营养不良malnutrition
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