2016年翻译考试初级口译必考语法及词汇(二)
1. The bridge was named __ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.
A after B with C by D from
2. There were no tickets __ for Friday’s performance.
A preferable B considerable C possible D available
3. __ the Revolutionary War, the United States was an English colony.
A Inferior to B Superior to C Prior to D Preferable to
4. Cancer is second only __ heart disease as a cause of death.
A of B to C with D from
5. It wasn't such a good dinner __ she had promised us.
A that B which C as D what
6. American women were __ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.
A ignored B neglected C refused D denied
7. They decided to chase the cow away __ it did more damage.
A unless B until C before D although
8. __ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.
A Each B Any C Either D One
9. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at __ chemist’s.
A each B some C any D certain
10. All __ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.
A what is needed B for our needs C the thing needed D that is needed
11. __ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
A When compared B Compare C While comparing D Comparing
12. After __ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.
A being interviewed B interviewed C interviewing D having interviewed
13. __ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.
A That was from Stephen B It was Stephen whom
C It was from Stephen that D It was Stephen that
14. If these shoes are too big, ask the clerk to bring you a smaller __.
A suit B set C one D pair
15. Many new __ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.
A opportunities B necessities C realities D probabilities
16. He must have had an accident, or he __ then.
A would have been here B had to be here C should be here D would be here
17. You __ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.
A needn’t have done B must not have done
C shouldn’t have done D can not have done
18. It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you __ it.
A mustn’t have done B wouldn’t have done
C mightn’t have done D didn’t have to do
19. It was essential that the applications forms __ back before the deadline.
A must be sent B would be sent C be sent D were sent
20. We __ our breakfast when an old man came to the door.
A just have had B have just had C just had D had just had
21. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes __ I heard voices.
A as B while C after D when
22. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, __ something occurred which attracted my attention.
A unless B until C when D while
23. It was essential that these application forms __ back as early as possible.
A must be sent B will be sent C are sent D be sent
24. The children went there to watch the iron tower __.
A to erect B be erected C erecting D being erected
25. The engine __ smoke and steam.
A gives up B gives in C gives away D gives off
26. The manager promised to keep me __ of how our business was going on.
A to be informed B on informing C informed D informing
27. The goals __ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.
A after which B for which C with which D at which
28. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and __ in a quiet neighborhood.
A all in all B above all C after all D over all
29. __ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.
A For now B Now that C Ever since D By now
30. What you have done is __ the doctor’s orders.
A attached to B responsible to C resistant to D contrary to
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