译前自测
凝视深红色光几分钟
有效地预防视力随着年龄的增长而衰退
神经科学
线粒体衰退牵涉到许多疾病
有助于启发帕金森症和糖尿病等疾病的新疗法
视网膜衰老的速度比人体的其他器官都要快
从进化角度来说
一般人的寿命当然都会超过40岁
2.读英文报道，找出上述表达的英文说法，并尝试翻译(考查阅读+翻译)
A few minutes of looking into a deep red light could have a dramatic effect on preventing eyesight decline as we age, according to a new study published this week in The Journals of Gerontology. The science works, said Glen Jeffery, a professor of neuroscience at University College London's Institute of Ophthalmology, because the light stimulates the health of mitochondria, which are like batteries in our cells. And because mitochondria are implicated in a broad range of diseases, insights like these could help lead to new treatments for diseases including Parkinson's and diabetes. "The retina ages faster than any other organ in your body," Jeffery said. "From an evolutionary perspective, we fundamentally have never lived past 40." Now, of course, we regularly live well beyond that age, and need ways to nurture the organs that for millennia have been the most likely to wear out earliest in life.
3.参考译文
根据本周发表在《老年学杂志》上的一项新研究，只要凝视深红色光几分钟，就能有效地预防视力随着年龄的增长而衰退。伦敦大学学院眼科研究所神经科学系教授格伦·杰弗瑞说，其科学原理在于红光可以增进线粒体的健康，线粒体就像我们身体细胞的电池。因为线粒体衰退牵涉到许多疾病，这样的发现可能有助于启发帕金森症和糖尿病等疾病的新疗法。杰弗瑞说："视网膜衰老的速度比人体的其他器官都要快。从进化角度来说，人类器官的使用寿命只有40年。"现在，一般人的寿命当然都会超过40岁，于是就需要各种方式来保养那些几千年来最早衰老的器官。
4.必背表达
凝视深红色光几分钟A few minutes of looking into a deep red light
有效地预防视力随着年龄的增长而衰退 have a dramatic effect on preventing eyesight decline as we age
神经科学neuroscience
线粒体衰退牵涉到许多疾病 mitochondria are implicated in a broad range of diseases
有助于启发帕金森症和糖尿病等疾病的新疗法 help lead to new treatments for diseases including Parkinson's and diabetes
视网膜衰老的速度比人体的其他器官都要快The retina ages faster than any other organ in your body
从进化角度来说from an evolutionary perspective
一般人的寿命当然都会超过40岁We regularly live well beyond 40.
口译： 翻译资格考试二级口译模拟题
笔译： 翻译资格考试二级笔译模拟题
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