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2017年翻译资格考试高级笔译模拟试题(8)

来源:考试网   2016-11-26【
  Part III E-C translation

  The University of Cambridge is a place, a community, and an institution. It is also a pervasive presence in the world. The Cambridge University community is preponderantly British: 75% of our academic staff are British, 85% of our undergraduates, and almost 50% of our postgraduates. Collegiate Cambridge remains deeply committed to the education of outstanding British students.

  That assertion is fully consonant with a Cambridge fast becoming more international in many, many ways. A wealth of research collaborations between Cambridge academics and colleagues around the world are documented in the online International Directory to be launched by the University this year. Although teaching and learning are still overwhelmingly Cambridge-based activities and relatively few students study abroad, the number of international programs for training and education is growing. Cambridge University’s global presence is such that already it has few if any equals.

  What Cambridge does well, and must keep doing, is respond to change in the world and help shape and lead it. As more and more people live and work across a range of cultures, our teaching must help prepare our students for that life. For graduate students, the potential transformation of Cambridge to a fully international University could be much closer if the decline continues in the number of British students studying for doctoral degrees, with dramatic shrinkage in certain fields. These students are not being kept out by international students: they are not applying, or not applying here. We must improve funding for UK postgraduate students as a matter of urgency.

  Cambridge is among the most beautiful universities in the world, and experiencing that beauty is part of what it means to be at Cambridge. We are an integral part of a lively and interesting city. There was a time in the 1950s and 60s when things looked different, and the university was too dominant in the local economy for anyone’s health. That changed, happily.

  Part IV C-E translation

  一提起中国功夫,很多西方人都会不由自主地想到一个名字---李小龙!因为这个名字,“中国功夫”得以发扬光大,闻名全世界;也是因为这个名字,外文字典里出现了一个新词:“功夫”!

  李小龙主演的功夫电影,虽然当时拍摄起来很困难,但是,从现在的眼光来看,技术粗糙,手法也不新潮。它们的特色在于人物形象简单和武术打斗场面真实,不懂中文的人也很容易理解,因此,得到了全世界影迷的喜爱,“功夫”传向全世界,印有李小龙头像的T恤一直热销,成为龙迷的收藏品。可以说,这些影片自成一派,风格独特,对后来的功夫电影的拍摄影响深远。

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