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优化结构optimize the structure
恶性循环vicious cycle/circle
良性循环beneficent/virtuous cycle
对大中型国有企业进行公司制改革corporatize large and medium-sized State-owned (state-owned, state) enterprises
现代企业制度modern enterprise system; modern corporate system
股份制the joint stock system
股份合作制the joint stock cooperative system
谁控股?Who holds the controlling shares?
支持强强联合,实现优势互补support association between strong enterprises so that they can take advantage of each other’s strengths
鼓励兼并,规范破产encourage mergers and standardize bankruptcy procedures
独立核算工业企业an independent accounting unit (enterprise)
国家控股公司a state-controlled share company
控股公司a holding company
公司分离与解散separation and dissolution of a company
创业园;孵化器a high-tech business incubator; a pioneer park
企业孵化器an enterprise incubator
联合兼并conglomeration and merger of enterprises; mergers and acquisitions
树立企业良好形象foster a good and healthy company image/profile
名牌产品famous-brand products/brand-named products
精品top quality articles
拳头产品competitive products
创汇产品foreign exchange (hard-currency) earning exports
畅销货marketable products; products with a good market
紧缺商品commodities in short supply
紧俏货物goods in great demand
滞销货unmarketable (unsalable, poor-selling) products
积压产品overstocked commodities (inventories)
发优惠券以促销issue discount shopping coupons to promote sales
有高附加值的高新技术产品high and new technology products with high added value
集散控制系统Distributed Control System(DCS)
现场总线控制系统Fieldbus Control System(FCS)
监控及数据采集系统Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition(SCADA)
可编程序控制器Programmable Logic Controller(PLC)
可编程计算机控制器Programmable Computer Controller(PCC)
工厂自动化Factory Automation(FA)
过程自动化Process Automation(PA)
办公自动化Office Automation(OA)
管理信息系统Management Information System(MIS)
楼宇自动化系统Building Automation System
人机界面Human Machine Interface(HMI)
工控机Industrial Personal Computer(IPC)
单片机Single Chip Microprocessor
计算机数控(CNC)
远程测控终端Remote Terminal Unit(RTU)
上位机Supervisory Computer
图形用户界面(GUI)
人工智能Artificial Intelligent(AI)
智能终端Intelligent Terminal
模糊控制Fuzzy Control
组态Configuration
仿真Simulation
冗余Redundant
客户/服务器Client/Server
网络Network
设备网Device NET
基金会现场总线foundation fieldbus(FF)
现场总线Fieldbus
以太网Ethernet
变频器Inverter
脉宽调制Pulse Width Modulation(PWM)
伺服驱动器Servo Driver
软起动器Soft Starter
步进Step-by-Step
控制阀Control Valve
流量计Flowmeter
仪表Instrument
记录仪Recorder
传感器Sensor
智能传感器Smart Sensor
智能变送器Smart Transducer
虚拟仪器 Virtual Instrument
主站/从站Master Station/Slave station
操作员站/工程师站/管理员站Operator Station/Engineer Station/Manager Station
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