2018年高级商务英语考试词汇及例句（5）

2018年高级商务英语考试词汇及例句（5）

　　[例] Carrying cash is very dangerous and inconvenient for foreign travelers.

　　[同义词] money, currency

　　2. (v.) exchange a cheque for cash兑现(支票)

　　cash crop (n) the produce grown by farmers who intend to sell it rather than use it themselves 经济作物

　　[例]　Bananas are the pillar cash crop for this tropic nation.

　　cash flow (n.) the pattern of income and expenditures, as of a company or person, and the resulting availability of cash现金流转

　　[例] The cash flow of the bank’s counter is calculated at day end.

　　cash ratio (n) the relationship between the mount of money a bank holds in cash and the total amount it holds in deposits and investments 现金比率

　　[例]　In order to better deal with possible bank-rush, banks should keep a reasonable cash ratio.

　　casual labour one that serves or appears at irregular intervals, especially a temporary worker临时工人

　　[例] All work is done by casual labour.

　　catalogue [US catalog] a sales publication which lists products and prices产品目录

　　[例] When doing import trading, you should get to know the exporter’s catalogue.

　　[同义词] list, inventory

　　cater for (v.) service, deal with供应

　　[例] We can only cater for 20 people; if there are more, there won’t be enough space.

　　catering industry(n.) industry provide food to customers餐饮业

　　[例] Catering industry met depression for SARS in Asia.

　　catch a cold to lose money in a business deal 亏本

　　[例]　During that severe recession, many shareholders caught a cold.

　　CBA (cost-benefit analysis)成本效益分析

　　certificate of origin (n) a document that shows where goods were made 原产地证书

　　[例]　The Customs required us to show a certificate of origin for clearing the goods.

　　certified cheque (n) a cheque marked by the bank it is drawn on as “good for payment” 保兑支票

　　[例]　We only accept certified cheque.

　　[同义词]　marked cheque

　　chain [ tFein ] (n.) number of shops belonging to one company连锁店

　　[例] The well famous retail company has built up at least 200 chain stores in China.

　　chair[ tFZE ] (v.) to preside over as chairperson 主持

　　[例] I chaired the executive committee.

　　[同义词] preside

　　challenger [ `tFAlIndVE(r) ] (n.) company which enters a market where others are already established 挑战者

　　[例] New Asia Snack is a competitive challenger to KFC.

　　channel [ 5tFAnl ] (n.) means by which goods pass from one place to another(销售)渠道

　　[例] The main distribution channel is through supermarkets.

　　charge [ 5tFAnl ] (n.) payment to be made for a service费用

　　[例] There is no service charge included in the bill – it is at your discretion!

　　chart [ tFB:t ] (n.) diagram which displays information visually 图表

　　[例] Please draw a chart on sales volume of this month.

　　[同义词] diagram,graph

　　bar chart uses columns to show relative heights直方图

　　flow chart shows process from first to last step流程图

　　organization chart (n.) a chart which shows how a job relates to other jobs and where it fits in the overall 组织机构图

　　[例] Please give me an organization chart of that company .

　　pie chart shows data in a circle cut up into segments圆型图

　　checklist (n.) a list of items to be noted, checked, or remembered清单

　　[例] a checklist for shopping

　　checkout[ 5tFekaut ] (n.) place where goods are paid for in a shop结帐处

　　[例] Where is the checkout of the supermarket?

　　cheque [ tFek] (n.) [US check] note ordering a bank to pay money to the person/company whose name is written on the cheque支票

　　[例] You need to have the drawer endorsed first, then go to the bank to encash the cheque.

　　chief [ tFi:f ] (adj.) most important最重要的

　　[例] This is the chief problem.

　　CEO Chief Executive Officer 执行总裁

　　[例] Jack Welch , the former CEO of GE is the No.1 CEO in the world.

　　CIF COST, INSURANCE AND FREIGHT到岸价格

　　circular [ 5sE:kjulE ] (n.) a copied leaflet which is sent to people 传单，大量分发的广告页

　　[例] Have you seen the circular handed out in the street?

　　[同义词] notice, advertisement

　　claim[ kleim ] 1. (n.) request for money索赔

　　[例] We put in an insurance claim after the accident.