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浙江省2011年7月自学考试中药学(一)试题_第3页

来源:考试网 [ 2014年2月17日 ] 【大 中 小】

11.镇惊安神,平肝潜阳,聪耳明目,纳气平喘的药是(     )

A.龙骨                                                      B.磁石

C.琥珀                                                      D.朱砂

12.具有燥湿利尿之功,被誉为“脾脏补气健脾第一要药”的是(     )

A.甘草                                                      B.黄芪

C.白术                                                      D.杜仲

13.可凉血消痈、除烦安神的是(     )

A.当归                                                      B.丹参

C.赤芍                                                      D.五味子

14.两药合用能产生或增强毒副反应,在“七情”中称为(     )

A.相杀                                                      B.相使

C.相恶                                                      D.相反

15.功能清热泻火,除烦止渴,敛疮生肌的药物是(     )

A.石膏                                                      B.知母

C.栀子                                                      D.天花粉

16.肝郁气滞,月经不调首选(     )

A.乌药                                                      B.木香

C.香附                                                      D.枳实

17.附子治亡阳兼气脱者,常配(     )

A.人参                                                      B.太子参

C.小茴香                                                  D.泽泻

18.“能泄、能燥、能坚”的药味多为(     )

A.酸                                                         B.辛

C.苦                                                         D.咸

19.驱虫药归(     )

A.肾、脾、小肠经                                    B.脾、胃、大肠经      

C.脾、肝、小肠经                                    D.肺、脾、大肠经

20.陈皮的性味是(     )

A.辛、苦,温                                           B.辛、酸,温

C.苦、酸,平                                           D.酸、涩,寒

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