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浙江2009年7月自学考试中医基础理论(一)试题_第4页

来源:考试网 [ 2014年2月15日 ] 【大 中 小】

11.既能耗气伤津,又能生风动血的邪气是(      )

A.风                                                            B.暑   

C.燥                                                            D.火

12.形成实证的病机是(      )

A.邪盛正衰                                                 B.邪胜正负

C.邪去正衰                                                 D.邪盛正末衰

13.阴阳失调中比较特殊的一类病机是(      )

A.阴阳亡失                                                 B.阴阳互损

C.阴阳偏衰                                                 D.阴阳格拒

14.“无阴则阳无以化,无阳则阴无以生”,说明了下列何种关系?(      )

A.阴阳对立                                                 B.阴阳消长

C.阴阳转化                                                 D.阴阳互根

15.阴虚火旺与虚阳浮越除以下何症相似外,其它都不同(      )

A.面色赤                                                     B.四肢寒温

C.舌象                                                        D.脉象

16.阳偏衰,其病证的性质是(      )

A.虚寒证                                                     B.真寒假热证   

C.实寒证                                                     D.下寒上热证

17.易于阻遏气机而见胸闷脘痞的邪是(      )

A.湿邪                                                        B.瘀血

C.寒邪                                                        D.暑邪

18.下列哪项不属实证范畴?(      )

A.食积                                                        B.气滞

C.水停                                                        D.内燥

19.下述哪些不是表证的特点?(      )

A.感受外邪所致                                          B.起病一般较急

C.必发展成里证                                          D.恶寒发热并见

20.肝阳上亢引起的头痛,其头痛的症状特点是(      )

A.头晕胀痛                                                 B.头晕健忘

C.头痛如裹                                                 D.头痛绵绵

 

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