Ⅱ.Match the words in Column A with the words in Column B according to 1) types of transfer; 2) rhetorical features of idioms; 3) types of vocabulary by notion; and 4) the function of affixes. (10%)
A B
( )31.She burst into passionate sobbing. A.juxtaposition
( )32.He drops off to sleep, the lamb. B.notional word
( )33.and C.transfer of sensations
( )34.the man’s coat D.abstract to concrete
( )35.here and there E.derivational affix
( )36.moon F.alliteration
( )37.rough and ready G.functional word
( )38.ex-prisoner H.inflectional affix
( )39.fair and square I.associated transfer
( )40.Helen looks a fright in that old black dress. J.rhyme
Ⅲ.Complete the following statements with proper words or expressions according to the course book.(10%)
41.When we talk about a word in visual terms, a word can be defined as a ________ group of letters printed or written horizontally across a piece of paper.
42.Modern English vocabulary develops through three channels: ________, semantic change and borrowing.
43.We might say that free morphemes are free ________.
44.The formation of words by adding word-forming affixes to stems is called ________.
45.Semantic ________ refers to the mental associations suggested by the conceptual meaning of a word.
46.Perfect homonyms and polysemants are fully ________ with regard to spelling and pronunciation.
47.Vocabulary is the most ________ element of a language as it is undergoing constant changes both in form and content.
48.Ambiguity often arises due to ________ and homonymy.
49.Idioms consist of set ________ and short sentences.
50.Monolingual dictionaries are written in ________ language.